Gjuhësi Ballkanike
Gjuhësi Ballkanike
Gjuhësi Ballkanike
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supporters of the centum character of Illyrian have sustained their thesis mainly through proper<br />
nouns like Ves-cleves, Angros etc. of the northern Illyrians, or through the river noun Genusus<br />
and the proper personal noun Gentius of the southern Illyrians. In moast cases, however, the<br />
presupposed palatal guttural is followed by -1- or -r-, id est in a phonetical position, in which<br />
even in the common words of the Albanian. I.E. stock the palatal guttural has been<br />
depalatalized. Probelamtic remain such cases as Genusus and Gentius (see the Albanian<br />
version). In such circumstances, the centum character of Illyrian seems not to be confirmed by<br />
facts. (22).<br />
Regarding the eastern part of the Balkan Peninsula, it is generally admitted to have been<br />
inhabited by Thracians and some other tribes, as Mysians and Gets. (23). All of them were<br />
deeply influenced by the Greeks and particularly by the Romans (24). It is generally admitted<br />
that the Thracian and the other languages of the eastern Balkan were of satem character. (25-<br />
26).<br />
The ancient peoples of the eastern and western parts of the Balkan Peninsula were exposed<br />
since early to a gradual romanization. The long Roman domination in this Peninsula gave rise to<br />
the formation of two Romance languages - Rumanian and Dalmatian. The last one disappeared<br />
definitively in the XIX century. (27).<br />
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