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Please note - Swinburne University of Technology

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APIOO<br />

Australian Politics<br />

No. <strong>of</strong> hours per week: three hours<br />

Prerequisites: nil<br />

Assessment: by class work and essays<br />

Subject aims and description<br />

This subject is an introduction to Australian politics. To begin<br />

with the subject covers the basic framework <strong>of</strong> government.<br />

The fo~lowin-~ topics are considered: the electoral system,<br />

the constitutional basis, federalism and the Westminster<br />

system, parliament, cabinet and the public service, the<br />

organisation <strong>of</strong> the main political parties, and the role and<br />

future <strong>of</strong> minor political parties. These topics are taught at a<br />

level which presumes no previous knowledge <strong>of</strong> Australian<br />

politics. However, as the subject progresses students are<br />

introduced to the broader dimensions <strong>of</strong> politics which<br />

include the role <strong>of</strong> pressure groups, their basis <strong>of</strong> support, in<br />

the electorate and in society at large, and their bearing on<br />

Australian democracy.<br />

Preliminary reading<br />

Mayer, D.Y. Democracy in Australia. Melbourne, Dellasta, 1991<br />

or<br />

Jaensch, D. Parliament, Parties and People. Melbourne, Longman<br />

Cheshire, 1991<br />

APIOI<br />

Foundations <strong>of</strong> Modern Politics<br />

No. <strong>of</strong> hours per week: three hours<br />

Prerequisites: nil<br />

Assessment: by class work and essays<br />

Subject aims and description<br />

Th~ subject deals with the origin and development <strong>of</strong> the<br />

main force shaping world politics since 1945 -namely the<br />

Cold War between the US and the USSR. It deals with their<br />

emergence as world powers, the origin <strong>of</strong> the conflict in<br />

post-war Europe, and follows the development <strong>of</strong> US-Soviet<br />

relations from the Truman-Stalin era to the break-up <strong>of</strong> the<br />

USSR in the early 1990s. Particular emphasis is placed on the<br />

impact <strong>of</strong> the Cold War on Australia's strategic environment,<br />

the Asia-Pacific region, and topics include the Korean,<br />

Vietnam and Afghanistan wars.<br />

Textbooks<br />

LaFeber, Walter, America, Russia and the Cold Wac 1945-1992. 7th<br />

edn, New York, McGraw-Hill, 1993<br />

References<br />

Ambrose, S.E., Rise to Globalism: American Foreign Policy Since<br />

1938. 7th rev. edn, New York, Penguin, 1993<br />

Nogee, J.L. and Donaldson, R.H. Soviet Foreign Policy Since World<br />

War /I. 4th edn, New York, Macmillan, 1992<br />

API I 2<br />

Australian Identities<br />

No. <strong>of</strong> hours per week: three hours<br />

Prerequisites: nil<br />

Assessment: by essays and tutorial participation<br />

Subject aims and description<br />

This is the first in a sequence <strong>of</strong> Australian Studies subjects.<br />

This subject examines the relationship between citizenship<br />

and contemoorarv social movements. It beains with an<br />

analysis <strong>of</strong> the coie ideas which have shap6d Australian<br />

national identity. It goes on to explore the role <strong>of</strong> gender<br />

identity in the emergence <strong>of</strong> contemporary feminism. This is<br />

followed by a study <strong>of</strong> how the shared experience <strong>of</strong> work<br />

gave rise to the labour movement, and how cultural<br />

heritages have been politically mobilised as ethnic identities.<br />

The subject concludes with an examination <strong>of</strong> how the<br />

promise <strong>of</strong> formal equality underlying the nationalist idea <strong>of</strong><br />

common citizenship has been contested by these<br />

contemporary social movements.<br />

Preliminary reading<br />

White, R. Inventing Australia: Images and Identity, 1688- 1980.<br />

Sydney, Allen & Unwin, 1981<br />

Textbook<br />

Whitlock, Gillian and Carter, D. (eds.), lmages <strong>of</strong> Austra1ia:An<br />

Introductory Reader in Australian Studies, St Lucia, <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

Queensland Press, 1992.<br />

API 14<br />

Australia and Asia<br />

No. <strong>of</strong> hours per week: three hours<br />

Prerequisites: nil<br />

Assessment: continuous<br />

Subject aims and description<br />

This subject introduces students to Australia's relations with<br />

the nations <strong>of</strong> Asia through a series <strong>of</strong> thematic classes and<br />

case studies. It outlines the contours <strong>of</strong> the debate<br />

concerning Australia's place in Asia and traces the process <strong>of</strong><br />

foreign policy making, outlining institutional structures,<br />

pressure groups and key concepts such as the 'national<br />

interest'. The various elements <strong>of</strong> foreign policy are<br />

examined -trade, defence and security, aid and political<br />

relations. The course has a historical dimension and<br />

highlights the ways in which policies towards specific Asian<br />

nations have changed over time.<br />

References<br />

Evans, G. and Grant, B. Australia's Foreign Relations in the World <strong>of</strong><br />

the 1990s. Carlton, Vic.. Melbourne <strong>University</strong> Press, 1992<br />

Garnaut, R. Australia and the Northeast Asian Ascendency Canberra,<br />

AGPS, 1989<br />

API 15<br />

Introduction to Modern Asia<br />

No. <strong>of</strong> hours per week: three hours<br />

Prerequisites: nil<br />

Assessment: continuous<br />

Subject aims and descrip.tion<br />

This subject provides an introduction to modern Asia through<br />

the biographical/autobiographical accounts <strong>of</strong> four major<br />

leaders who fundamentally altered the political framework <strong>of</strong><br />

their countries. They include Mahatma Gandhi, Mao Zedong,<br />

Benazir Bhutto and Corazon Aquino. The course will consider<br />

their contribution within the broader context <strong>of</strong> nationalism,<br />

revolution and modernisation. It <strong>of</strong>fers important insights into<br />

the history, politics and culture <strong>of</strong> diverse societies in Asia.<br />

Some <strong>of</strong> the topics covered include India's nationalist<br />

movement, the growth <strong>of</strong> communism in China, and<br />

democratisation in the Philippines and Pakistan.<br />

References<br />

Fischer, L. Gandhi. His Life and Message to the World. New York,<br />

Penguin, 1982<br />

Gonzalez-Yap, M. The Making <strong>of</strong> Cory Quezon City, New Day<br />

Publishers, 1987<br />

Lamb, C. Waiting for Allah: Pakistan's Struggle For Democrat)!<br />

London, Penguin. 1992<br />

Murphey, R. A. History <strong>of</strong> Asia. New York, Harper Collins, 1992

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