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Steven Pinker -- How the Mind Works - Hampshire High Italian ...

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Ho<strong>the</strong>ads | 419standing, <strong>the</strong> sneering, body-pierced, guitar-smashing rock musician istypically not singing about drugs, sex, or Satan. He is singing about love.He is courting a woman by calling attention to <strong>the</strong> irrationality, uncontrollability,and physiological costs of his desire. I want you so bad, it'sdriving me mad, Can't eat, can't sleep, Heart beats like a big bass drum,You're <strong>the</strong> only one, Don't know why I love you like I do, You drive mecrazy, Can't stop lovin'you, Ain't nobody can do it to me <strong>the</strong> way you can,I like <strong>the</strong> way you walk, I like <strong>the</strong> way you talk, et cetera, et cetera.Of course, one can well imagine a woman not being swept off her feetby <strong>the</strong>se proclamations. (Or a man, if it is a woman doing <strong>the</strong> declaring.)They set off a warning light in <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r component of courtship, smartshopping. Groucho Marx said that he would not belong to any club thatwould have him as a member. Usually people do not want any suitor whowants <strong>the</strong>m too badly too early, because it shows that <strong>the</strong> suitor is desperate(so <strong>the</strong>y should wait for someone better), and because it showsthat <strong>the</strong> suitor's ardor is too easily triggered (hence too easily triggerableby someone else). The contradiction of courtship—flaunt your desirewhile playing hard to get—comes from <strong>the</strong> two parts of romantic love:setting a minimal standard for candidates in <strong>the</strong> mate market, and capriciouslycommitting body and soul to one of <strong>the</strong>m.THE SOCIETY OF FEELINGSMental life often feels like a parliament within. Thoughts and feelingsvie for control as if each were an agent with strategies for taking over <strong>the</strong>whole person, you. Might our mental agents use paradoxical tactics withone ano<strong>the</strong>r—handcuffs, doomsday machines, unbreakable contractswith third parties? The analogy is imperfect because natural selectiondesigns people to compete but does not design organs, including mentalagents, to compete; <strong>the</strong> interests of <strong>the</strong> whole person are paramount. But<strong>the</strong> whole person has many goals, like food, sex, and safety, and thatrequires a division of labor among mental agents with different prioritiesand kinds of expertise. The agents are bound by an entente that benefits<strong>the</strong> whole person over a lifetime, but over <strong>the</strong> short term <strong>the</strong> agents mayoutwit one ano<strong>the</strong>r with devious tactics.Self-control is unmistakably a tactical battle between parts of <strong>the</strong>mind. Schelling observes that <strong>the</strong> tactics people use to control <strong>the</strong>m-

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