31.07.2015 Views

Steven Pinker -- How the Mind Works - Hampshire High Italian ...

Steven Pinker -- How the Mind Works - Hampshire High Italian ...

Steven Pinker -- How the Mind Works - Hampshire High Italian ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

474 J HOW THE MIND WORKS.<strong>the</strong>ory that <strong>the</strong>y are instruments for oppressing women.) It's not that gaymen are oversexed; <strong>the</strong>y are simply men whose male desires bounce offo<strong>the</strong>r male desires ra<strong>the</strong>r than off female desires. Symons writes, "I amsuggesting that heterosexual men would be as likely as homosexual mento have sex most often with strangers, to participate in anonymous orgiesin public baths, and to stop off in public restrooms for five minutes offellatio on <strong>the</strong> way home from work if women were interested in <strong>the</strong>seactivities. But women are not interested."Among heterosexuals, if men want variety more than women do,Econ 101 tells us what should follow. Copulation should be conceived ofas a female service, a favor that women can bestow on or withhold frommen. Scores of metaphors treat sex with a woman as a precious commodity,whe<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong>y take <strong>the</strong> woman's perspective {saving yourself, givingit away, feeling used) or <strong>the</strong> man's (getting any, sexual favors, gettinglucky). And sexual transactions often obey market principles, as cynics ofall persuasions have long recognized. The feminist <strong>the</strong>orist AndreaDworkin has written, "A man wants what a woman has—sex. He cansteal it (rape), persuade her to give it away (seduction), rent it (prostitution),lease it over <strong>the</strong> long term (marriage in <strong>the</strong> United States) Or own itoutright (marriage in most societies)." In all societies, it is mostly orentirely <strong>the</strong> men who woo, proposition, seduce, use love magic, give giftsin trade for sex, pay bride-prices (ra<strong>the</strong>r than collect dowries), hire prostitutes,and rape.Sexual economics, of course, also depends on <strong>the</strong> desirability of <strong>the</strong>individuals, not just <strong>the</strong> average desires of <strong>the</strong> sexes. People "pay" forsex—in cash, commitment, or favors—when <strong>the</strong> partner is more desirablethan <strong>the</strong>y are. Since women are more discriminating than men, <strong>the</strong>average man has to pay for sex with <strong>the</strong> average woman. An average mancan attract a higher-quality wife than casual sex partner (assuming that amarriage commitment is a kind of payment), whereas a woman canattract a higher-quality casual sex partner (who would pay nothing) thanhusband. The highest-quality men, in <strong>the</strong>ory, should have a large numberof women willing to have sex with <strong>the</strong>m. A cartoon by Dan Wassermanshows a couple leaving <strong>the</strong> <strong>the</strong>ater after having seen Indecent Proposal.The husband says, "Would you sleep with Robert Redford for a milliondollars?" She replies, "Yes, but <strong>the</strong>y'd have to give me some time to comeup with <strong>the</strong> money."The cartoonist's wit, though, exploits our sense of surprise. We don'texpect real life to work that way. The men most attractive to women do

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!