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15,000 words and phrases from more than 50 languages and their

The Harper Dictionary of Foreign Terms, 3e (1987) - Home

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escroquerie 116<br />

escroquerie [Fr], dishonest action, swindle.<br />

escudo [Sp & Pg], lit., shield; a currency unit in Portugal <strong>and</strong> Chile.<br />

es de vidrio la mujer [Sp], woman is made of glass: Cervantes.<br />

è sempre l'ora [It], it is always the hour; it is always the right time.<br />

esencia [Sp], fuel; generic name for gasoline, alcohol, <strong>and</strong> other<br />

inflammable liquids. Cf. Fr. ESSENCE.<br />

es gibt für die Kammerdiener keine Helden [Ger], valets have no<br />

heroes: no man is a hero to his valet: Goethe.<br />

es ist ewig schade [Ger], it is a thous<strong>and</strong> pities; lit., an unending pity.<br />

es ist nicht alles Gold was glänzt [Ger], all is not gold that glitters.<br />

es ist rein aus mit uns [Ger], it is all over with us.<br />

eso es chino para mi [Sp], that is Chinese to me; it's Greek to me.<br />

espada [Sp], sword; also, matador.<br />

espadrille [Fr], rope-soled canvas shoe.<br />

español [Sp; fern, española], adj. Spanish; n. Spaniard. —el español,<br />

Spanish (the language).<br />

espérance en Dieu [Fr], hope in God.<br />

espérance et Dieu [Fr], hope <strong>and</strong> God.<br />

espiègle [Fr], roguish; waggish; frolicsome.<br />

espièglerie [Fr], roguish trick; waggishness.<br />

espionnage [Fr], spying; espionage.<br />

esposa [Sp], wife; spouse.<br />

esposo [Sp], husb<strong>and</strong>; spouse.<br />

espressione [It], expression; feeling: music.<br />

espressivo [It], expressive; with expression: music.<br />

esprit [Fr], spirit; soul; mind; wit; sprightliness. —esprit borné (or<br />

étroit), narrow mind, —esprit de corps, animating spirit of a collective<br />

body <strong>and</strong> devotion to its honor <strong>and</strong> interests; a spirit of comradeship<br />

<strong>and</strong> loyalty to the body or association to which one belongs. —esprit<br />

de parti, party spirit, —esprit dérangé, disordered mind. —esprit<br />

de suite, consistency. —esprit d'ordre, orderliness. —esprit follet,<br />

goblin; elf; esp. one attached to a house or person, —esprit fort [pi.<br />

esprits forts], lit., a strong spirit; strong-minded person; freethinker.<br />

—esprit présent, ready wit.<br />

esquisse [Fr], first rapid sketch or a design, painting, or of a model of<br />

a statue; rough drawing; outline or general delineation, as of a novel;<br />

preliminary study of a projected work: distinguished <strong>from</strong> ébauche,<br />

or rough commencement of the actual work itself.<br />

essayage [Fr], testing; trying on.<br />

esse [L], to be; exist; being.<br />

essence [Fr], fuel; specif., gasoline. Cf. Sp. ESENCIA.<br />

esse quam videri [L], to be rather <strong>than</strong> to seem: motto of North Carolina.<br />

—esse quam videri bonus malebat, he preferred to be rather <strong>than</strong><br />

to seem good: Sallust.

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