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15,000 words and phrases from more than 50 languages and their

The Harper Dictionary of Foreign Terms, 3e (1987) - Home

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149 hardi comme un coq sur son fumier<br />

haere [Maori], go; also, come. —haere atu, go away. —haere e hoki,<br />

go back again. —haere mai, come here: all New Zeal<strong>and</strong>.<br />

haerent infixi pectore vultus [L], (his) looks are deep imprinted in<br />

(her) breast; (his) face is graven on (her) heart: Virgil, writing of<br />

Dido <strong>and</strong> Aeneas.<br />

hafiz [Pers], one who knows the Koran by heart; a Muslim title.<br />

haiduk or heyduck [Ger Heiduck, fr. Hung hajdu], orig., a brig<strong>and</strong><br />

mountaineer; Hung, hist., one of a class of mercenaries who received<br />

the rank of nobles in 1605; Hungarian foot soldier; formerly, in<br />

France <strong>and</strong> Germany, an outrider or footman in Hungarian costume.<br />

haik [Ar], a strip of woolen or cotton cloth worn over the head <strong>and</strong><br />

body by Arabs.<br />

haiku [Jap], a three-line poem of seventeen syllables.<br />

haji [Ar]. See HADJI.<br />

hakeem or hakim [Ar hakim], lit., wise one; Muslim physician.<br />

haki-dame ni tsuru [Jap], a stork on a dust heap; a jewel in a dunghill.<br />

hakim [Ar hakim], Muslim judge or governor.<br />

halachah [Heb], lit., the way; the body of Jewish law supplementing<br />

scriptural law.<br />

Hälfte [Ger; pi Hälften], half; moiety.<br />

Hals über Kopf [Ger], lit., neck over head; head over heels; headlong.<br />

halte-là! [Fr], halt!: mil.<br />

hamal or hammal [Turk, Ar, & Hind], Oriental porter; palanquin bearer.<br />

ha matseel nefesh achat mee Israel, ke eeloo heetseel et ha olam koolo<br />

[Heb], whoever saves one soul of Israel has done the equivalent of<br />

saving the entire world.<br />

hammam [Turk & Ar], Turkish bath.<br />

H<strong>and</strong>buch [Ger; pi. H<strong>and</strong>bücher], h<strong>and</strong>book; manual.<br />

Hände hoch! [Ger], h<strong>and</strong>s up!<br />

H<strong>and</strong>elsblatt [Ger; pi H<strong>and</strong>elsblätter], trade journal.<br />

H<strong>and</strong>elshochschule [Ger; pi. -schulen], commercial high school; commercial<br />

college.<br />

Händler [Ger; sing. &f pi], dealer.<br />

H<strong>and</strong>schrift [Ger; pi. H<strong>and</strong>schriften], manuscript: abbr. Hs., pi. Hss.<br />

H<strong>and</strong>wörterbuch [Ger; pi. -bûcher], h<strong>and</strong>y dictionary.<br />

Hannibal ad portas [L], Hannibal is at the gates; the enemy is close at<br />

h<strong>and</strong>: Cicero (adapted).<br />

haole [Hawa], white man; foreigner to the Hawaiian Isl<strong>and</strong>s.<br />

hapax legomenon [Gr άπαξ λεγόμενον], said only once; a word or<br />

phrase used but once in a book; a rare word or form.<br />

hara-kiri [Jap], lit., belly cutting; Japanese method of suicide by piercing<br />

the abdomen; disembowelment; happy dispatch {a euphemism). Called<br />

also seppuku.<br />

hardi comme un coq sur son fumier [Fr], bold as a rooster on his own<br />

dunghill.

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