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15,000 words and phrases from more than 50 languages and their

The Harper Dictionary of Foreign Terms, 3e (1987) - Home

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243 petit<br />

per mio avviso [It], in my opinion.<br />

permis de séjour [Fr], permission to reside.<br />

permitte divis caetera [L], leave the rest to the gods: Horace.<br />

per pares [L], by one's peers: law.<br />

per procurationem [L], by proxy; by the action of: abbr. p.p. or per<br />

pro.<br />

perro [Sp; fern, perra], dog. —perro del hortelano, the gardener's dog;<br />

dog in the manger.<br />

perro que ladra no muerde [Sp], the barking dog doesn't bite.<br />

perruque [Fr], wig; periwig; fig., prejudiced old man.<br />

per saltum [L], by a leap; at a single bound.<br />

per se [L], by (or in) itself; intrinsically.<br />

persever<strong>and</strong>o [L], by persevering.<br />

persiflage [Fr], ironic mockery.<br />

persifleur [Fr], a banterer; ironic mocker.<br />

persil [Fr], parsley.<br />

persona [L], person. —persona ficta, a fictitious person. —persona<br />

grata, an acceptable person; a welcome guest. —persona gratissima,<br />

a most acceptable person. —persona muta, a silent actor. —persona<br />

non grata, an unacceptable (or objectionable) person; specif., a diplomatic<br />

representative who is unwelcome to the foreign government<br />

to which the representative is assigned.<br />

per stirpes [L], by stocks (or families): law.<br />

per totam curiam [LL], by the entire court; unanimously.<br />

per tot discrimina rerum [L], through so many vicissitudes of fortune<br />

(lit., crises of events): Virgil. See PER VARIOS CASUS.<br />

per troppo dibatter la verità si perde [It], by too much debating truth<br />

is lost (or obscured).<br />

per varios casus, per tot discrimina rerum [L], through many mishaps,<br />

through sundry perilous experiences (or vicissitudes of fortune): Virgil.<br />

per viam [L], by way of. —per viam dolorosam, by the sorrowful path.<br />

per vias rectas [L], by straight roads; by direct ways.<br />

pervoiya mahyah [Russ], May Day.<br />

pesante [It], heavily; gravely; impressively: music.<br />

peso [Sp], weight; load; dollar. —peso duro, lit., hard dollar; Spanish<br />

dollar. —peso muerto, dead load: engin. —peso neto, net weight:<br />

abbr. p.°nto.<br />

pessimi exempli [L], of a very bad example.<br />

petit [Fr; mase], little; small; minor; inferior; unimportant; mean; law,<br />

petty. —en petit, in miniature; on a small scale. —petit blanc [pi.<br />

petits blancs], lit., small white; in French foreign possessions, a middleclass<br />

European. —petit à petit l'oiseau fait son nid, little by little the<br />

bird makes her nest. —petit bourgeois, small tradesman; professional.<br />

—petit caporal, little corporal; Napoleon. —petit chaudron, gr<strong>and</strong>s<br />

oreilles, little pitchers (have) big ears. —petit maître, lit., little master;

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