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15,000 words and phrases from more than 50 languages and their

The Harper Dictionary of Foreign Terms, 3e (1987) - Home

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203 mecate<br />

mata hari [Mal], a female spy; a fatal woman; lit., eye of the day (the<br />

sun).<br />

maté [Sp], Argentinian tea.<br />

matelassé [Fr], adj. quilted, or having a quilted pattern; as, matelassé<br />

silk. —matelas, a quilted dress fabric; pad; cushion.<br />

matelot [Fr], sailor; seaman.<br />

matelote [Fr], a kind of fish stew flavored with wine: cookery.<br />

mater [L], mother. —mater artium nécessitas, necessity is the mother<br />

of the arts; necessity is the mother of invention. —Mater Dolorosa,<br />

the sorrowing Mother; the Holy Mother sorrowing at the Cross.<br />

materfamilias [L], mother of a family {or household).<br />

materiam superabat opus [L], the workmanship was better <strong>than</strong> (or<br />

surpassed) the material: Ovid.<br />

matériel [Fr], material; supplies <strong>and</strong> equipment; equipment <strong>and</strong> munitions<br />

of an army.<br />

matois [Fr], adj. cunning; sly; n. cunning person; sly dog.<br />

matre pulchra, filia pulchrior [L], a daughter <strong>more</strong> beautiful <strong>than</strong> her<br />

beautiful mother: Horace.<br />

mattinata [It], a morning song; aubade: music.<br />

maturato opus est [L], there is need for haste: Livy.<br />

matz [Russ; pi. materi], mother.<br />

matzo [Heb & Yiddish; pi. matzos], ritual unleavened bread: Judaism.<br />

mauvais [Fr; fern, mauvaise], bad; ill; wicked; mischievous; adverse.<br />

—mauvais goût, bad taste. —mauvaise honte, false shame; diffidence;<br />

bashfulness. —mauvaise plaisanterie, ill-timed jest. —mauvais livre,<br />

dangerous or noxious book. —mauvais quart d'heure, bad quarter<br />

of an hour; a brief but unpleasant experience. —mauvais sujet, lit.,<br />

bad subject; a worthless scamp; ne'er-do-well; black sheep. —mauvaise<br />

tête, hot-headed person. —mauvais ton, bad taste; bad style; ill<br />

breeding; vulgarity.<br />

mavin or maven [Yiddish fr. Heb], an expert; a connoisseur.<br />

maxima debetur puero reverentia [L], the greatest respect is due a<br />

child: Juvenal.<br />

maximus in minimis [L], greatest in trifles; very great in trifling things.<br />

maxixe [Pg], a Brazilian round dance, combining characteristics of the<br />

two-step <strong>and</strong> the tango.<br />

maya [Skr], the visible world regarded as illusory, hiding the unseen<br />

reality; illusion; deceptive appearance: Hinduism.<br />

mazagran [Fr], cold black coffee served in a glass.<br />

mazel [Yiddish fr. Heb], luck. —mazel tov!, lit., good luck; congratulations!<br />

mea culpa [L], my fault; by my fault.<br />

mea virtute me involve [L], I wrap myself up in my virtue: Horace.<br />

mecate [Mex Sp], a rope made of hair or of maguey fiber.

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