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15,000 words and phrases from more than 50 languages and their

The Harper Dictionary of Foreign Terms, 3e (1987) - Home

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edivivus 266<br />

redi vi vus [L], restored to life; resuscitated; renewed.<br />

redolet lucerna (or lucernam) [L], it smells of the lamp: said of any<br />

labored literary work. Cf. OLET LUCERNAM.<br />

reductio ad absurdum [L], reduction to absurdity; proof of the falsity<br />

of a conclusion or principle by reducing it to its logical absurdity.<br />

reductio ad impossibile [L], reduction to impossibility; an impossible<br />

conclusion.<br />

réduit [Fr], an interior stronghold or retreat within a fortification.<br />

refait [Fr], drawn game.<br />

reflet [Fr], reflection; luster; ceramics, brilliancy of surface; special glaze.<br />

—reflet métallique, metallic luster. —reflet nacré, iridescent luster,<br />

like that of mother-of-pearl.<br />

regarder de haut en bas [Fr], lit., to look at <strong>from</strong> top to bottom (or<br />

<strong>from</strong> head to foot); regard scornfully.<br />

regard farouche [Fr], fierce look.<br />

regards distraits [Fr], vacant looks.<br />

Regenmantel [Ger], raincoat.<br />

régie [Fr], administration of taxes <strong>and</strong> public works; excise office; in<br />

France <strong>and</strong> some other European states, the department having sole<br />

control of tobacco, salt, <strong>and</strong> other government monopolies.<br />

Regierung [Ger], government; administration; executive power.<br />

Regina Caeli [L], Queen of Heaven; The Virgin Mary.<br />

regium donum [L], a royal gift (or grant).<br />

règlement [Fr], a regulation; rule.<br />

regnant populi [L], the people rule: motto of Arkansas.<br />

Reich [Ger; pi. Reiche], empire; realm; esp., the former German Empire<br />

<strong>and</strong>, <strong>from</strong> 1918 until after World War II, the German Republic<br />

(Deutsches Reich).<br />

Reichsbank [Ger], formerly the central banking institution of Germany.<br />

Reichsmark [Ger], monetary unit of Germany <strong>from</strong> 1925 to 1948.<br />

Reichsrat [Ger], formerly, the upper house of the German parliament;<br />

state council.<br />

Reichstag [Ger], imperial parliament; prior to 1918, the lower house<br />

of the German legislature; under the Republic, the national diet, or<br />

House of Representatives.<br />

Reichswehr [Ger], the German armed forces, 1919 to 1933.<br />

Reifeprüfung [Ger], examination for leaving-certificates; in German<br />

first-class secondary boys' schools, a leaving examination entitling the<br />

successful c<strong>and</strong>idate to enter any German university without taking<br />

any further test or matriculation.<br />

reine-claude [Fr; pl. reines-claude], greengage plum.<br />

re infecta [L], the business being unfinished.<br />

relâche [Fr], intermission; relaxation; discontinuance; theat., no performance;<br />

closed.<br />

relata refero [L], I tell the tale as it was told to me.

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