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15,000 words and phrases from more than 50 languages and their

The Harper Dictionary of Foreign Terms, 3e (1987) - Home

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kibei 180<br />

kibei [Jap], lit., returns to America; a son or daughter of Japanese<br />

immigrant parents, born in America but educated in Japan <strong>and</strong> then<br />

returned to live in America.<br />

kibitka [Russ], a Tatar circular tent, usually of latticework <strong>and</strong> felt; also,<br />

a hooded vehicle on wheels or runners.<br />

kibitz [Yiddish; variant o/kibitzen], to look on <strong>and</strong> criticize; to meddle.<br />

kiblah [Ar], the direction in which Muslims turn at prayer.<br />

kiddush [Heb], lit., sanctification; a blessing or prayer recited over<br />

bread or wine, esp. on the eve of a Jewish Sabbath or festival.<br />

kidhar? [Hind], whither? where?<br />

kiku (Jap], chrysanthemum: Japan.<br />

kikumon (Jap], Japanese imperial crest, in the form of an open<br />

chrysanthemum (kiku). Cf. KIRIMON.<br />

kila or killa [Anglo-Ind; Hind qu'a], fort; fortress.<br />

killadar [Anglo-Ind], governor or comm<strong>and</strong>ant of a fort.<br />

kimchi [Kor], a spicy national dish: Korea.<br />

kim-makiye [Jap], Japanese gold lacquer.<br />

kimono [Jap], lit., clothes; a loose-fitting Japanese robe.<br />

kindergarten [Ger], lit., children's garden; class or school for young<br />

children.<br />

KLvetv πάν χρήμα [Gr; kineîn pân khrêma], to set everything in motion;<br />

leave no stone unturned: Herodotus.<br />

kingyo [Jap], goldfish (Carassius auratus): Japan.<br />

kirimon [Jap], Japanese imperial crest, representing three leaves of the<br />

paulownia tree (kin) beneath three budding stems. Cf. KIKUMON.<br />

kisen [Jap], steamship; steamboat: Japan.<br />

kismet [Turk, fr. Ar qismah, portion], fate.<br />

kis-waste? [Hind], on what account? why?<br />

kitab [Hind & Ar], book; Muslim law, book of revealed religion.<br />

kitna [Hind; pi. kitne], how much? how many?<br />

kiwi [Maori], flightless bird: New Zeal<strong>and</strong>.<br />

kiva [Hopi], underground room in a pueblo.<br />

Kladderadatsch [Ger], a mess; muddle.<br />

Klagelied [Ger], song of lament; elegy; dirge.<br />

Klang [Ger; pl. Klänge], clang; sound; music &f phonetics, timbre; tone.<br />

Klangfarbe [Ger], lit., clang tint; tone color; quality of sound.<br />

Klatsch [Ger], smack; slap; crack, as of a whip; fig., gossip; chatter.<br />

kleb [Russ], bread.<br />

kleine Leiden [Ger], petty annoyances.<br />

klein gewin brengt rijkdom in [Du], small gains bring riches in.<br />

kloof [Du], gorge; deep glen: South Africa.<br />

Klügler [Ger], pretender to wisdom; quibbler.<br />

klutz [Yiddish], a clod; a bungler.<br />

knesset [Heb], lit., gathering; Israeli parliament.<br />

knout [Russ knut], a heavy whip.

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