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15,000 words and phrases from more than 50 languages and their

The Harper Dictionary of Foreign Terms, 3e (1987) - Home

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petit-bleu 244<br />

fop; d<strong>and</strong>y; coxcomb; ladies' man. —petit mal, a mild form of<br />

epilepsy. —petit point, small stitch used in needlepoint. —petit souper,<br />

little supper; informal supper for a few close friends. —petit verre,<br />

a small glass, esp. of liqueur.<br />

petit-bleu [Fr], lit., small blue; telegram form, as used for sending<br />

messages by pneumatic tubes in Paris.<br />

petite [Fr; fern.], little; small; trim. —petite amie, small friend; girl<br />

friend; mistress. —petite maîtresse [pi petites maîtresses], lady of<br />

studied elegance; female d<strong>and</strong>y. —petite pièce, a short play; afterpiece.<br />

petitio principii [L], begging of the question.<br />

petit-lait [Fr], whey.<br />

petits-chevaux [Fr], lit., little horses; a gambling game.<br />

petits pois [Fr], little peas; green peas.<br />

petits soins [Fr], small attentions.<br />

petto [It; pi. petti], the breast; bosom; chest. —in petto, within one's<br />

own breast; in secret. —voce di petto, chest voice: music.<br />

peu à peu [Fr], little by little; by degrees.<br />

peu de bien, peu de soin [Fr], little wealth, little care; few wares, few<br />

cares.<br />

peu de chose [Fr], a trifle.<br />

peu de gens savent être vieux [Fr], few people know how to be old:<br />

La Rochefoucauld.<br />

peut-être [Fr], perhaps.<br />

pezzo [It; pi. pezzi], piece; excerpt; musical selection.<br />

Pfahlbauten [Ger; pi], lake dwellings. Cf. PALAFITTE.<br />

φάρμακον νηττενθές [Gr; phármakon nepenthes], a drug that brings<br />

forgetfulness after grief; the nepenthe of the gods,<br />

φιλοσοφία ορεξις της θείας σοφίας [Gr; philosophía órexis tés theías<br />

sophías ], philosophy is a yearning after heavenly wisdom: Plato.<br />

phul [Hind], a flower: India.<br />

φύσει σοφός μεν ουδείς [Gr; phúsei sofòs mèn oudeís], none are wise<br />

by nature (or natural instinct): Aristotle.<br />

piacere [It], please. —a piacere, at pleasure; ad lib.: music.<br />

piacevole [It], pleasing; in a pleasing manner: music.<br />

pia fraus [L], a pious fraud: Ovid.<br />

piangendo [It], weepingly; plaintively: music.<br />

pianissimo [It], very soft; very softly (abbr. pp.): music.<br />

piano [It], soft; softly (abbr. p.): music.<br />

piazza [It], place; open square; market place; U.S., ver<strong>and</strong>a.<br />

picador [Sp], participant in bullfight who spears the bull <strong>from</strong> horseback.<br />

Pickelhaube [Ger], spiked helmet.<br />

picot [Fr], one of the small projecting loops forming an edging on lace<br />

<strong>and</strong> the like.<br />

pièce [Fr], piece; portion; fragment; document; apartment; roast (of<br />

meat); cannon; colloq., person. —pièce à pièce, bit by bit. —pièce de

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