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15,000 words and phrases from more than 50 languages and their

The Harper Dictionary of Foreign Terms, 3e (1987) - Home

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affaire 10<br />

affaire [Fr], affair; concern; business. —affaire d'amour, love affair.<br />

—affaire de coeur, affair of the heart; love affair. —affaire d'honneur,<br />

affair of honor; duel. —affaire flambée, ruined affair (or business).<br />

—les affaires sont les affaires, business is business.<br />

affaissement [Fr], depression; med., collapse.<br />

affanato [It], in a sorrowful manner: music.<br />

affettivo [It], pathetic; affecting: music.<br />

affetto [It], passion; affection; emotional warmth.<br />

affettuoso [It], with feeling; tenderly: music.<br />

affiche [Fr], poster; placard.<br />

affichée [Fr], posted up.<br />

affilé [Fr; fern, affilée], sharp; nimble; glib.<br />

affilié [Fr], affiliated.<br />

afflatus [L], breath; breeze; fig., inspiration; poetic impulse. —afflatus<br />

montium, mountain air.<br />

afflavit Deus et dissipantur [L], God sent forth his breath <strong>and</strong> they<br />

are scattered: inscription on a medal commemorating the destruction<br />

of the Spanish Armada, <strong>15</strong>88.<br />

affleurement [Fr], outcrop: geol.<br />

affrett<strong>and</strong>o [It], quickening the tempo: music.<br />

affreux [Fr; fern, affreuse], frightful; atrocious; shocking.<br />

aficionado [Sp; fern, aficionada], a fan of a sport or other activity.<br />

à fils de cordonnier point de chaussures [Fr], the shoemaker's son has<br />

no shoes.<br />

à fleur d'eau [Fr], at the level of the water; between wind <strong>and</strong> water.<br />

à fleur de terre [Fr], level with the ground.<br />

afloramiento [Sp], outcrop; geol.<br />

à fond [Fr], to the bottom; thoroughly. —à fond de train, at full speed.<br />

à forfait [Fr], on speculation; law, by an aleatory contract.<br />

a fortiori [L], with stronger reason; <strong>more</strong> conclusively.<br />

à fripon, fripon et demi [Fr], against a rogue set a rogue <strong>and</strong> a half;<br />

set a thief to catch a thief.<br />

à froid [Fr], coldly; in cold blood.<br />

afueras [Sp], suburbs; environs.<br />

aga or agha [Turk agha], lit., great lord; comm<strong>and</strong>er; chief.<br />

agaçant [Fr; fern, agaçante], irritating; annoying.<br />

agacement [Fr], setting (the teeth) on edge; irritation (of the nerves).<br />

agacerie [Fr], allurement; bl<strong>and</strong>ishment; flirtatious encouragement,<br />

dryaira τον πλησίον [Gr; agápa tòn plésion], love thy neighbor: Thaïes.<br />

à gauche [Fr], to (or on) the left.<br />

age [Hind], in front; forward; ahead. —age jao, go ahead; go straight<br />

on; get on.<br />

à genoux [Fr], on one's knees; kneeling.<br />

agent provocateur [Fr; pi. agents provocateurs], lit., provoking agent;<br />

abettor; instigator; an undercover man of the secret service or the

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