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15,000 words and phrases from more than 50 languages and their

The Harper Dictionary of Foreign Terms, 3e (1987) - Home

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toccata 302<br />

toccata [It], a brilliant piece or prelude for the organ or harpsichord:<br />

music.<br />

toches or tokus [Yiddish], the buttocks.<br />

toda [Heb], <strong>than</strong>k you.<br />

todai, moto kurashi [Jap], just below the c<strong>and</strong>lestick is the darkest place<br />

of all; one has to go abroad to get news of home,<br />

το δ' ευ νικάτω [Gr; tò d' eu nikáto], may the right prevail: Aeschylus.<br />

todkrank [Ger], sick to death; fatally ill.<br />

todo cae en el dedo malo [Sp], everything falls on the sore finger.<br />

todo el mundo es uno [Sp], all the world is one: Cervantes.<br />

todos contra el caído [Sp], everyone is against the fallen.<br />

toga c<strong>and</strong>ida [L], the white toga or robe worn by Roman c<strong>and</strong>idates<br />

for office, such applicants being known as c<strong>and</strong>idati (Jr. c<strong>and</strong>idatus,<br />

white robed).<br />

toga praetexta [L], a white robe bordered with purple, worn by Roman<br />

magistrates <strong>and</strong> freeborn children.<br />

togata [L], in ancient Rome, a freed woman; also, prostitute: so called<br />

because they wore the toga, instead of the stola worn by Roman<br />

matrons.<br />

toga virilis [L], the manly toga; the dress of manhood (assumed by<br />

Roman boys at the age of fourteen, in place of the toga praetexta).<br />

το όλον [Gr; tò hólon], the whole; the universe: Plato.<br />

tohunga [Maori], soothsayer; priest: New Zeal<strong>and</strong>.<br />

toison d'or [Fr], the Golden Fleece: a Spanish <strong>and</strong> Austrian order of<br />

knighthood,<br />

το καλόν και το αίσχρόν [Gr; tò kalòn kaì tò aiskhrón], the beautiful<br />

<strong>and</strong> the base; virtue <strong>and</strong> vice. Cf. HONESTUM ET TURPE.<br />

tokohia? [Maori], how many?: New Zeal<strong>and</strong>.<br />

tokus [Yiddish]. Same as TOCHES.<br />

toldo [Sp], a skin tent or rude shelter used by South American Indians.<br />

tomare! [Jap], halt!<br />

tombé des nues [Fr], fallen <strong>from</strong> the clouds; fig., greatly surprised.<br />

tomber de la poêle dans le feu [Fr], to fall <strong>from</strong> the frying pan into<br />

the fire.<br />

ton [Fr], tone; style; fashion; vogue.<br />

Tonart [Ger], key; mode: music.<br />

Tonbild [Ger], tone picture; representation by sound; musical tableau;<br />

also, phonetic figuration of a sound.<br />

Tondichter [Ger], lit., tone poet; composer: music.<br />

tonga [Anglo-Ind; Hind tango], a light two-wheeled four-seated vehicle<br />

drawn by ponies: India.<br />

τον θεον φοβεΐσθε, τον βασιλέα τιμάτε [Gr; tòn theòn phobeîsthe, ton<br />

basiléa timâte], fear God, honor the king: / Peter ii. 17.<br />

tope [Anglo-Ind; Hind top], Buddhist monument or shrine. Cf. STUPA.<br />

tope là [Fr,/r. toper, to cover an adversary's stake; agree], agreed! done!

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