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15,000 words and phrases from more than 50 languages and their

The Harper Dictionary of Foreign Terms, 3e (1987) - Home

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209 monsieur<br />

modus [L; pi. modi], mode; manner; method. —modus oper<strong>and</strong>i,<br />

manner of working (or operating). —modus ponens, inference <strong>from</strong><br />

a hypothetical proposition in which the minor premise affirms the<br />

antecedent <strong>and</strong> the conclusion affirms the consequent; constructive<br />

hypothetical syllogism; e.g., if A is B, then C is D; but A is B, therefore<br />

C is D: logic. —modus tollens, destructive hypothetical syllogism, i.e.,<br />

one in which the consequent is denied; e.g., if A is B, then C is D;<br />

but C is not D, therefore A is not B: logic. —modus vivendi, manner<br />

of living; a temporary working agreement or compromise between<br />

disputants, pending a settlement of the differences.<br />

moeda corrente [Pg], current money; lawful money.<br />

moelle de boeuf [Fr], beef marrow: cookery.<br />

moeurs [Fr], manners; customs.<br />

mofette [Fr], an exhalation of poisonous gas <strong>from</strong> a fissure in the earth;<br />

also, such a fissure; a skunk.<br />

moglie [It], wife; spouse.<br />

Moharram [Ar]. Same as MUHARRAM.<br />

moisson [Fr], harvest.<br />

môle [Fr], breakwater at entrance to port.<br />

mole [Sp], spicy sauce of unsweetened chocolate: Mexico.<br />

mole ruit sua [L], it falls down of its own bulk; it is crushed by its own<br />

weight: Horace.<br />

molla or mollah [Turk], Same as MULLAH.<br />

mollemente [It], softly; gently: music.<br />

mollia témpora [L], favorable times (or occasions). —mollia témpora<br />

f<strong>and</strong>i, favorable times for speaking: a misquotation of MOLLISSIMA<br />

FANDI TEMPORA.<br />

mollissima f<strong>and</strong>i témpora [L], the most favorable times for speaking:<br />

Virgil.<br />

molto [It], much; very. —molto allegro, very quick: music. —molto<br />

fumo e poco arrosto, much smoke <strong>and</strong> little meat; much cry <strong>and</strong><br />

little wool.<br />

mompe [Jap], baggy working trousers.<br />

momzer [Yiddish], lit., a bastard; a detestable person.<br />

mon [Jap], family badge: Japan. Cf. KIKUMON <strong>and</strong> KIRIMON.<br />

mon ami [Fr; fern, mon amie], my friend.<br />

mon cher [Fr; mase], my dear. Cf. MA CHÈRE.<br />

monde [Fr], the world of fashion; society; one's set or coterie.<br />

mon Dieu! [Fr], lit., my God! good heavens! my goodness! gracious!<br />

mono [Sp], monkey; cute: colloq.<br />

monomachia [Gr μονομαχία], single combat; duel.<br />

mon petit chou [Fr], lit., my little cabbage; my little darling.<br />

monseigneur [Fr], form of address to princes <strong>and</strong> prelates; your Grace.<br />

monsieur [Fr; pi. messieurs], lit., my lord; a title or form of address<br />

equivalent to Sir or Mr.: abbr. M., pi. MM. or Messrs.

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