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HUNTING THE HOWLER<br />

Monkey-Shooting in the Forests of British Guiana<br />

By P. GRISWOLD HOWES<br />

T H E R E is one voice of the<br />

South American jungle that<br />

is terrible to even the experi­<br />

enced woodsman. It is the<br />

raucous, shuddering wail—<br />

the cry of the banshee, the squalling<br />

laugh of the hyena and the shriek of the<br />

screech owl combined and magnified—<br />

of the bull howling monkey as he calls<br />

his triumph and defiance through the<br />

echoing forest aisles. You may hear it<br />

a thousand times, but the thousandth time<br />

you start just as nervously<br />

as the first, the same shiver<br />

ripples up your spine, and<br />

you raise your rifle involuntarily.<br />

You are in no personal<br />

danger, of course, but your<br />

nervous system refuses to<br />

remember it.<br />

In April Hartley and I<br />

started our hunt. We found<br />

the monkeys feeding on the<br />

sweet pulp of a fruit • we<br />

named the "vermilion nut".<br />

They were in the very highest<br />

branches, from one hundred<br />

to one hundred fifty<br />

feet above the ground in<br />

the tallest part of the surrounding<br />

jungle.<br />

There were several ways<br />

of locating the troupes. If<br />

we heard them howling it<br />

was an easy matter to work<br />

gradually beneath them,<br />

using the compass to find<br />

our way out to the trail<br />

again. At other times we<br />

located them by watching fruit-bearing<br />

trees, especially the vermilion nut tree,<br />

for wdiich they hail a particular passion.<br />

The odor of howders is very distinct<br />

and powerful. We could smell them a<br />

long way off and often ran down bands<br />

of them in this way.<br />

They sleep a great deal in the tree<br />

tops, completely hidden from below.<br />

Twice we sat down in the silent forest,<br />

believing the trees to be feeding grounds<br />

to which the monkeys would return<br />

eventually. We waited for hours, scanning<br />

every possible bower among the<br />

foliage, without results. Hartley suggested<br />

shooting off a gun. On the instant<br />

of the discharge, howlers, big and<br />

'KOTOS 8' MOWIS<br />

Head of an Old Bull Howler<br />

This male, the leader of a band numbering<br />

sixty or more, weighed fortyeight<br />

pounds.<br />

385

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