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738 ILLUSTRATED WORLD<br />

IF the nut or bolt is rusted in so tightly that no amount<br />

of "elbow grease" will loosen it, then chloroform it.<br />

It is really surprising what miracles this treatment will<br />

*-Q •'"*/ perform in such cases. A few drops of chloroform<br />

i? s, ]\ ^ V~_y placed on the nut or bolt, so that they soak into the<br />

^i\)J~~ f~4 threads, will loosen them so that the nut may be turned<br />

O O >J °^ ver ^ eas 'ty- Kerosene, used in the same way, will<br />

accomplish the same result, but requires about ten times<br />

as much time. Ether also will do the trick, as will<br />

carbon disulphide.<br />

CPEAKING of anaesthetics in connection with automobile<br />

troubles, it is well to mention that a mixture of halfand-half<br />

ether and gasoline used as a prime, will often start<br />

an obstinate engine when all other means fail.<br />

* * *<br />

T\ O you pay any attention to the balancing of your car<br />

when you are loading passengers into it? If you use a<br />

little judgment in this respect you will find that your<br />

steering gear works with more freedom and you will lessen<br />

the danger of skidding on slippery pavements.<br />

"THE other day I saw a car being driven down<br />

the street with one of its hind wheels broken,<br />

and the broken spokes resting on a two-wheeled<br />

dolly. A broken rear wheel is usually a symptom<br />

requiring a tow rope and another car to<br />

furnish the motive power. But in this case the<br />

driver had simply lashed the broken spokes to<br />

the frame of the dolly in such a way that the<br />

axle on that side of the differential could not be<br />

turned. The result was that all the power of<br />

the driving shaft was delivered to the other<br />

wheel, and the damaged car made a speed of<br />

nearly fifteen miles per hour from the scene of<br />

its breakdown to the repair shop.<br />

[ RECENTLY saw a chauffeur using an ingenious device for<br />

cleaning his spark plugs without getting his fingers soiled,<br />

and getting the job over with a great deal sooner than by the<br />

conventional way of taking the plug to pieces and then scrubbing<br />

it with a brush and scraping it with a knife. He had a<br />

small cylinder with one open end, into which was fitted a bushing<br />

with threads corresponding to those on the end of the plugs.<br />

He filled the cylinder half full of gasoline and then threw in a<br />

couple of dozen old phonograph needles. Then he screwed the<br />

plugs into the cylinder one at a time and shook the whole thing<br />

violently. After a moment or so of this action, he removed<br />

the plugs, and they were cleaned more thoroughly than if he<br />

had spent twenty minutes with each in the old fashioned way.

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