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494 ILLUSTRATED WORLD<br />

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THIS IS HOW AN EXPERT INSTRUCTOR CAN TEACH A WHOLE NEIGHBORHOOD<br />

Recommended a solution of formaldehyde<br />

for soaking the potato seed. But<br />

only an expert knows what seed to select<br />

anyway in the first place, so what difference<br />

does it make ?"<br />

"That about all the croakings this<br />

expert offered ?"<br />

"Pretty near, I guess. No, one more!<br />

Said you couldn't expect any kind of<br />

potatoes from a sodded field. Plant it to<br />

something else the first year. I know<br />

he's wrong, though, because a friend of<br />

mine in the suburbs is trying out a formula<br />

for growing potatoes in freshturned<br />

sod. He sent the formula to the<br />

College of Agriculture at the University<br />

of Illinois. Strange, too, the way those<br />

fellows acted out there. Seems to me<br />

they're just like my truck man—jealous.<br />

Said the formula was no good."<br />

This amateur gardener is typical, perhaps,<br />

take him all in all, of the hundreds<br />

of thousands of other amateur gardeners<br />

who, for the first time in their lives, this<br />

year are planting anything outside of<br />

flower pots. They take it for granted<br />

that all they have to do is dig and sow.<br />

The lore of the technical men, acquired<br />

only after years of patient labor and experimentation,<br />

they are inclined to re­<br />

gard as something not for them. "I am<br />

not looking for a bumper crop, just a<br />

fair yield, you know," is the common<br />

statement made. But what is good for<br />

the successful professional gardener and<br />

for the agricultural college expert is unquestionably<br />

good for the amateur as<br />

well. There are no secret formulas<br />

to agricultural success. All the worthwhile<br />

knowledge extant can be had at<br />

any of our State Agricultural colleges.<br />

Bulletins in abundance of great practical<br />

value are handed out for the asking.<br />

What the amateur gardener told me<br />

about his prospective difficulties with his<br />

potatoes was quite correct. The potato.<br />

no matter how valuable it may be considered<br />

this year, is not a vegetable suitable<br />

for cultivation by the unskilled. It<br />

is not very difficult to grow potato vines<br />

in abundance. The science consists in<br />

so growing the vines that eventually<br />

potatoes will be found at the roots.<br />

Unless conditions are right, the labor,<br />

pains, and care will be out of all proportion<br />

to the results. Plowing, harrowing<br />

and fertilizing of the land the autumn<br />

previous to spring planting—all good<br />

crop-growers regard as essentials. These<br />

various steps ar.e particularly necessary

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