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TRICKS OF THE AIR<br />

TRADE<br />

By FRANK M A S O N<br />

A VIATORS abroad had to learn<br />

/\ in the severe school of experi-<br />

/ \ ence the best way to attack an<br />

/ % adversary, and likewise the<br />

best way to ward off an attack.<br />

Now, after nearly two years, they<br />

are as skilled in the strategy and tactics<br />

of warfare as are<br />

their brothers who<br />

fight with their feet<br />

on the solid<br />

ground.<br />

The point does<br />

not seem to have<br />

been dwelt upon<br />

emphatically<br />

enough in this<br />

country, however,<br />

that should we be<br />

able to assemble a<br />

thousand aviators<br />

in their machines<br />

tomorrow, they<br />

would be in experience<br />

as raw recruits<br />

compared to<br />

their confreres in<br />

the armies of<br />

Europe. This is a<br />

decidedly interesting<br />

reason why a<br />

squadron of aviators<br />

should be assembled<br />

and given<br />

practice in sham<br />

battles, in observation of the topography<br />

of the country, and in bomb dropping.<br />

A European expert has analyzed the<br />

principles of aerial conflict and shows<br />

that there are six positions that frequentlv<br />

occur. Number one, when two<br />

hostile planes meet and pass; number<br />

two, when two hostile planes find themselves<br />

flying parallel to one another;<br />

number three, when a fast machine flees<br />

Besides Learning the Operations Incident to the Manipulation<br />

of His Own Craft, the War Aviator Must<br />

Learn How to Anticipate and Forestall the Wiles of<br />

an Enemy<br />

before a superior but slower enemy:<br />

number four, when passing up over the<br />

enemy's machine; number five, when a<br />

machine drops down so that the hostile<br />

aviator's own machine cuts off a view of<br />

the craft below; and number six, when<br />

three or more airships circle about a<br />

single plane attack.<br />

In position number<br />

one, the craft<br />

that has the enemy<br />

to the left is at an<br />

advantage, because<br />

its aviator can the<br />

more easily fire<br />

upon the enemy.<br />

Similarly, with the<br />

planes flying par­<br />

allel, the man passing<br />

the other on<br />

the right is in a<br />

formidable p o s ition.<br />

Where a<br />

slower machine is<br />

being pursued, its<br />

aviator can sometimes<br />

gain an advantage<br />

by dropping<br />

down as in<br />

position number<br />

five.<br />

Of course, there<br />

are a hundred<br />

tricks that have<br />

been discovered,<br />

such as flying directly toward the sun,<br />

thus blinding the eyes of the pursuer;<br />

slowing down suddenly and dropping<br />

while the pursuer whizzes past at high<br />

speed.<br />

A left-handed rifleman has an advantage<br />

if his pursuer should pass on his<br />

right, as he can fire quickly, with the<br />

advantage of his celerity being entirely<br />

unexpected.<br />

603

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