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870 ILLUSTRATED WORLD<br />

New Ladder for Picking<br />

Fruit<br />

This ladder is mounted on four<br />

wheels, two of which are swiveled,<br />

by means of which it may<br />

be moved readily around a tree<br />

or all about the orchard, by one<br />

man. Besides having the advantage<br />

of being portable it is much<br />

safer than any other kind of ladder,<br />

as it will keep its position without<br />

resting against any support. The<br />

frame to which the wheels are attached<br />

is made of steel pipe and is heavy<br />

enough to prevent the ladder's tipping,<br />

even when two men are working on it.<br />

This being the case, the ladder may be<br />

pushed up among the outer branches,<br />

which cannot readily be reached from an ordinary<br />

ladder without taking grave risks of a<br />

fall.<br />

JL<br />

,<br />

m<br />

&<br />

$ • :<br />

,w<br />

A Pump That Makes Him Breathe<br />

SEES<br />

A resuscitation device much simplerin its operation than<br />

the pulmotor has been invented by a Memphis man who<br />

believes that its general use will greatly reduce the num­<br />

ber of deaths through accidental drowning, asphyxiation,<br />

and similar perils.<br />

The device consists of a cone shaped cylinder attached<br />

to a sheet of rubber. This sheet is attached to the chest<br />

of the patient and the handle of the cone shaped cup is<br />

worked up and down. The downward stroke permits the<br />

elastic sheet to make its "purchase" upon the chest and<br />

the upward stroke, by creating a vacuum, makes a bellows<br />

of the chest wall. By this continued process the respira­<br />

tion of the patient may be renewed even after death seems<br />

to have taken place.

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