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AMMONIUM SULFATE CAS N°: 7783-20-2

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OECD SIDS<br />

<strong>AMMONIUM</strong> <strong>SULFATE</strong><br />

4. ECOTOXICITY ID: <strong>7783</strong>-<strong>20</strong>-2<br />

DATE: 18.04.<strong>20</strong>06<br />

Unit: mg/l Analytical monitoring: no<br />

Limit Test: no<br />

Method:<br />

other: see Test Condition<br />

GLP:<br />

no data<br />

Test substance: other TS: commercial grade ammonium sulphate containing <strong>20</strong>.6%<br />

nitrogen.<br />

Remark: Inconsistent information in test methodology described -<br />

between the number of animals per vessel and the total<br />

number of animals used in the test - for a valid testing<br />

regime.<br />

Result:<br />

An LC50 value of 180 ppm was observed at 22.0 °C.<br />

An LC50 value of 60 ppm was observed at 32.5 °C.<br />

Test condition: TEST ORGANISMS: Test organisms were collected from local<br />

ponds and acclimated to laboratory conditions for 10 to 96<br />

hours.<br />

TEST VESSEL: 500 ml glass beakers containing unchlorinated<br />

borehole water (pH 7.5; DO 7.6 ppm; total alkalinity 190 ppm<br />

as CaCO3; ammonia nitrogen 0.05ppm).<br />

TEST METHODOLOGY: Twenty animals were kept per vessel, and<br />

four replicates of each test were conducted, along with<br />

controls. Bioassays were conducted after the method of APHA,<br />

AWWA, and WPCF (1971): Standard method for the examination<br />

of water and wastewater, 13th Ed. APHA Inc, New York, 874.<br />

96 hour tests were carried out for insects and molluscs.<br />

Test temperatures were 22.0 + 1.1 °C and 32.5 + 1.3 °C. 1150<br />

organisms were used in this test, a similar test using<br />

another substance, and the controls. The LC50 and LC 95<br />

values were determined by probit analysis.<br />

Reliability: (4) not assignable<br />

Documentation insufficient for assessment. pH not measured.<br />

Ammonium sulfate fertiliser characterisation is very<br />

limited. Concentrations not measured. Number of<br />

concentrations used and nominal concentration values not<br />

stated.Limited documentation of results.<br />

18-MAY-<strong>20</strong>03 (78)<br />

Type:<br />

static<br />

Species:<br />

other: Dytiscus sp. (aquatic insect)<br />

Exposure period: 96 hour(s)<br />

Unit: mg/l Analytical monitoring: no<br />

Limit Test: no<br />

Method:<br />

other: see Test Condition<br />

GLP:<br />

no data<br />

Test substance: other TS: commercial grade ammonium sulphate containing <strong>20</strong>.6%<br />

nitrogen.<br />

Remark: Inconsistent information in test methodology described -<br />

between the number of animals per vessel and the total<br />

number of animals used in the test - for a valid testing<br />

regime.<br />

Result:<br />

An LC50 value of 188 ppm was observed at 22.0 °C.<br />

An LC50 value of 46 ppm was observed at 32.5 °C.<br />

Test condition: TEST ORGANISMS: Test organisms were collected from local<br />

ponds and acclimated to laboratory conditions for 10 to 96<br />

hours. TEST VESSEL: 500 ml glass beakers containing<br />

UNEP PUBLICATIONS 113

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