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AMMONIUM SULFATE CAS N°: 7783-20-2

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OECD SIDS<br />

<strong>AMMONIUM</strong> <strong>SULFATE</strong><br />

3. ENVIRONMENTAL FATE AND PATHWAYS ID: <strong>7783</strong>-<strong>20</strong>-2<br />

DATE: 18.04.<strong>20</strong>06<br />

than in a flow through test.<br />

2) This reference also cites other papers which give ammonia<br />

losses from fertilisers and liquid sludges applied to soils of<br />

up to 60%. The ammonia volatilisation is dependent upon the pH<br />

of the soil and mode of application, with subsurface<br />

application having greatly reduced ammonia loss from soil.<br />

Surface crop residue may also be important in some cases.<br />

Result:<br />

Only 1% or less of the applied ammonium sulfate was<br />

captured as ammonia, after 16 days at 25 °C.<br />

Test condition: In a laboratory study using seived soils hydrated to field<br />

capacity, static ammonia traps were used to capture ammonia<br />

volatilising from ammonium sulfate added to two soils of pH<br />

6.8 and 5.6, with and without a straw cover.<br />

Reliability: (3) invalid<br />

incomplete documentation<br />

Flag:<br />

Critical study for SIDS endpoint<br />

18-MAY-<strong>20</strong>04 (43)<br />

3.3.2 Distribution<br />

Media:<br />

Method:<br />

Remark:<br />

15-JUL-<strong>20</strong>04<br />

air - biota - sediment(s) - soil - water<br />

other (calculation)<br />

Fugacity model cannot be used due to inorganic nature of the<br />

substance. Based on the physical-chemical properties of the<br />

substance water is probably the preferred compartment.<br />

3.4 Mode of Degradation in Actual Use<br />

3.5 Biodegradation<br />

Method:<br />

Remark:<br />

12-JUL-<strong>20</strong>04<br />

other<br />

Due to the inorganic nature of the substance standard testing<br />

systems are not applicable.<br />

3.6 BOD5, COD or BOD5/COD Ratio<br />

3.7 Bioaccumulation<br />

Remark:<br />

Reliability:<br />

23-AUG-<strong>20</strong>05<br />

Based on a log Kow of - 5.1 (measured), and 0.48 (calculated),<br />

bioaccumulation is not expected.<br />

(2) valid with restrictions<br />

3.8 Additional Remarks<br />

Memo:<br />

other<br />

UNEP PUBLICATIONS 75

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