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AMMONIUM SULFATE CAS N°: 7783-20-2

AMMONIUM SULFATE CAS N°: 7783-20-2

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OECD SIDS<br />

<strong>AMMONIUM</strong> <strong>SULFATE</strong><br />

5. TOXICITY ID: <strong>7783</strong>-<strong>20</strong>-2<br />

DATE: 18.04.<strong>20</strong>06<br />

Female pup weight at day 4 (mean): 8.2, 7.9, 8.6, 8.4.<br />

Post-Implantation survival index: 95.2, 93.5, 90.0, 94.8.<br />

Live birth index: 99.3, 99.4, 100.0, 95.9.<br />

Viability index: 98.6, 98.2, 100.0, 100.0.<br />

There were no effects on the time to achieve conception, and<br />

pregnancy length.<br />

Necropsy findings in pups were unremarkable.<br />

Test condition: Animals on the study were distributed to two subgroups<br />

(toxicity and reproductive). The toxicity subgroup consisted<br />

of 5 males and 5 females per group, and these animals<br />

received 5 weeks of continuous daily treatment with<br />

functional observations and bleeds for hematology and blood<br />

chemistry conducted during week 5 of treatment. Organ<br />

weights were recorded at termination during week 6 and<br />

tissues preserved and processed for microscopic examination.<br />

The reproductive subgroup consisted of 10 females and 5<br />

males per group and animals were given continuous daily<br />

treatment until termination. When all the animals had<br />

received two weeks of treatment, the reproductive subgroup<br />

females were paired with the 5 toxicity and the 5<br />

reproductive subgroups males on a one-to-one basis for<br />

assessment of fertility and reproductive function. The<br />

toxicity subgroup males were allowed up to 14 days<br />

cohabitation after which they returned to the toxicity phase<br />

of the study. The females were allowed to litter and rear<br />

their young until day 4 of age when parent females and<br />

litters were subjected to macroscopic necropsy.<br />

All control groups received the vehicle (water purified by<br />

reverse osmosis) alone on the same occasions as the treated<br />

animals.<br />

Reliability: (1) valid without restriction<br />

Flag:<br />

Critical study for SIDS endpoint<br />

12-APR-<strong>20</strong>06 (151)<br />

Type:<br />

other: sub-chronic<br />

Species:<br />

rat<br />

Sex:<br />

male/female<br />

Strain: Fischer 344<br />

Route of administration: oral feed<br />

Exposure Period:<br />

13 weeks<br />

Frequency of treatment: continuously<br />

Doses: 0, 0.38, 0.75, 1.5, 3% in diet (corresponding to 0,<br />

222, 441, 886, 1792 mg/kg bw/day in males and to 0,<br />

239, 484, 961, 1975 mg/kg bw/day in females).<br />

GLP:<br />

Test substance:<br />

Result:<br />

Test condition:<br />

no data<br />

other TS: ammonium sulfate, purity not stated<br />

Organ weights: no significant changes in absolute and relative<br />

testis weights<br />

Histopathological examinations: no significant pathological<br />

changes were found<br />

TEST ANIMALS/HOUSING: 5 week old SPF F344/DuCri rats from<br />

Charles River Nippon were used and acclimatized for 1 week<br />

prior to the start of the experiments (24 +/- 1 degree C,<br />

relative humidity 55 +/-5%, 18 air exchanges/day, 12 hour<br />

light/dark cycle). Animals were maintained on CRF-1 powder<br />

diet. Rats were randomly divided into five groups, each<br />

group consisting of 10 males and 10 females.<br />

UNEP PUBLICATIONS <strong>20</strong>1

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