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AMMONIUM SULFATE CAS N°: 7783-20-2

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OECD SIDS<br />

<strong>AMMONIUM</strong> <strong>SULFATE</strong><br />

5. TOXICITY ID: <strong>7783</strong>-<strong>20</strong>-2<br />

DATE: 18.04.<strong>20</strong>06<br />

Method: other: OECD TG 471 (1983)<br />

Year: 1989<br />

GLP:<br />

no<br />

Test substance: other TS: as prescribed by 1.1 - 1.4, purity 99.5%<br />

Result:<br />

In none of the experiments was an increase in the mutation<br />

frequency observed. Cytotoxic effects were not found. The<br />

positive controls were functional and showed a distinct<br />

increase in mutation frequencies.<br />

Test condition: A standard plate test and a pre-incubation test were<br />

performed within this study, both with and without a<br />

metabolic activation system (liver S-9 mix from Aroclor 1254<br />

induced male rats).<br />

Solvent: distilled water<br />

Negative controls: solvent control, sterility control.<br />

Positive controls:<br />

- 2-aminoanthracene (10 ug, dissolved in DMSO), for<br />

experiments with S-9 mix in TA100, TA98, TA1537 and TA1535<br />

- N-methyl-N´-nitro-N-nitroso-guanidine (MNNG, 5 ug<br />

dissolved in DMSO), for experiments without S-9 mix in TA100<br />

and TA1535<br />

- 4-nitro-o-phenylendiamine (10 ug, dissolved in DMSO) for<br />

the experiments without S-9 mix in TA98<br />

- 9-aminoacridine chloride monohydrate (100 ug, dissolved in<br />

DMSO) for the experiments without S-9 mix in TA1537.<br />

Evaluation criteria:<br />

A substance was considered positive in this test if the<br />

following was fulfilled:<br />

- doubling of the spontaneous mutation rate (control)<br />

- dose-response relationship<br />

- reproducibility of the results.<br />

Reliability: (1) valid without restriction<br />

Flag:<br />

Critical study for SIDS endpoint<br />

18-NOV-<strong>20</strong>03 (138)<br />

Type:<br />

Ames test<br />

System of testing: Salmonella typhimurium TA1535 TA1537 TA1538<br />

Concentration:<br />

25,000 and 50,000 ppm (2.5, 5%; 25, 50 mg/mL) for<br />

suspension tests; 50,000 ppm (5%; 50 mg/mL) in plate<br />

test<br />

Cytotoxic Concentration: not cytotoxic<br />

Metabolic activation: with and without<br />

Result:<br />

negative<br />

Method:<br />

other: standard plate and suspension tests<br />

Year: 1975<br />

GLP:<br />

no data<br />

Test substance: other TS: ammonium sulfate granular food grade<br />

Remark:<br />

Test condition:<br />

all positive controls were functional.<br />

A standard plate test and a suspension test were performed<br />

within this study, both with and without a metabolic<br />

activation system (liver S-9 mix from male rats; additionally<br />

lung and testes S-9 supernatants from male rats, ICR mice<br />

and rhesus monkey were used as well as liver S-9 from mice<br />

and monkeys for the activation experiments).<br />

Solvent: saline.<br />

Negative controls: solvent control.<br />

UNEP PUBLICATIONS 185

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