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AMMONIUM SULFATE CAS N°: 7783-20-2

AMMONIUM SULFATE CAS N°: 7783-20-2

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OECD SIDS<br />

<strong>AMMONIUM</strong> <strong>SULFATE</strong><br />

5. TOXICITY ID: <strong>7783</strong>-<strong>20</strong>-2<br />

DATE: 18.04.<strong>20</strong>06<br />

EXPOSURE TO TEST SUBSTANCE:<br />

The animals were fed CRF-1 powder diet containing<br />

concentrations of 0, 0.38, 0.75, 1.5, and 3.0% of ammonium<br />

sulfate. The dose levels were set on the basis of results<br />

from a previous 2-week study with a dose level of 5% (no<br />

further details reported).<br />

ORGANS WEIGHED:<br />

At necropsy, the following organs were weighed and absolute<br />

and relative organ weights determined:<br />

males: brain,lung,heart,spleen,liver,adrenal,kidney,testis.<br />

females: brain,lung,heart,spleen,liver,adrenal,kidney.<br />

ORGANS EXAMINED HISTOPATHOLOGICALLY:<br />

males: brain, lung, heart, spleen, liver, adrenal, kidney,<br />

testis.<br />

Reliability: (2) valid with restrictions<br />

ovaries not weighed and examined<br />

Flag:<br />

Critical study for SIDS endpoint<br />

10-APR-<strong>20</strong>06 (134)<br />

5.8.2 Developmental Toxicity/Teratogenicity<br />

Species: other Sex:<br />

Remark:<br />

10-APR-<strong>20</strong>06<br />

For the endpoint developmental toxicity studies with ammonium<br />

sulfate were not available.<br />

As Ammonium sulfate dissociated in biological systems studies<br />

with other ammonium and sulfate salts can be used to cover<br />

these endpoints: A screening study for<br />

reproductive/developmental according OECD TG 422 screening<br />

study was reported with diammonium phosphate as analogue<br />

substance which forms ammonium ions in aqueous solutions.<br />

Fully valid developmental studies with analogue compounds<br />

containing sulfate ions are however lacking. Two limited<br />

studies with sodium sulfate can be used for assessment of<br />

fertility and developmental toxicity, however, in non of these<br />

studies have the fetuses been examined histologically.<br />

Species: mouse Sex: female<br />

Strain:<br />

ICR<br />

Route of administration: gavage<br />

Exposure period: gestation day 8 through 12<br />

Frequency of treatment: daily<br />

Doses:<br />

2800 mg/kg bw/day<br />

Control Group:<br />

yes, concurrent vehicle<br />

NOAEL Maternal Toxity: < 2800 mg/kg bw<br />

NOAEL Teratogenicity: = 2800 mg/kg bw<br />

Method:<br />

GLP:<br />

Test substance:<br />

Result:<br />

<strong>20</strong>2<br />

other: see Test Condition<br />

no data<br />

other TS: sodium sulfate<br />

No evidence of maternal toxicity (mortality, body weight<br />

gain), or increased resorption rate was found. The chemical<br />

had no influence on pup survival, and no adverse developmental<br />

UNEP PUBLICATIONS

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