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AMMONIUM SULFATE CAS N°: 7783-20-2

AMMONIUM SULFATE CAS N°: 7783-20-2

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OECD SIDS<br />

<strong>AMMONIUM</strong> <strong>SULFATE</strong><br />

4. ECOTOXICITY ID: <strong>7783</strong>-<strong>20</strong>-2<br />

DATE: 18.04.<strong>20</strong>06<br />

interface of each tank received approximately 50 ft-c of<br />

cool-white fluorescent light.<br />

BIOLOGICAL PARAMETERS: biological observations were made<br />

daily. Survival, condition and behavioural information were<br />

recorded. Dead organism were removed when observed. If more<br />

than one-half of the population exposed in any treatment was<br />

found to be dead, additional aquaria containing lower<br />

concentrations of test soution were set up.<br />

EXPOSURE PERIOD: 96 hours.<br />

TEST CONCENTRATION: 100, 10, 1 and 0.1 mg/l<br />

STATISTICAL METHOD: The 96-h LC50 value was derived using an<br />

interpolation method as described by Stephan (Stephan CE:<br />

Methods for calculating an LC50: Aquatic toxicology and<br />

hazard evaluation. In: FL Mayer and JL Hamelink, eds., STP<br />

634. American Society for Testing and Materials,<br />

Philadelphia, PA, pp. 65-84). The linear interpolation uses<br />

the logarithm transformation of the concentration and the<br />

angle transformation of the percent dead between the two<br />

doses that bracket 50% response.<br />

YEAR OF STUDY: not reported.<br />

Reliability: (2) valid with restrictions<br />

concentration not measured. Limited documentation of<br />

results.<br />

Flag:<br />

Critical study for SIDS endpoint<br />

26-JAN-<strong>20</strong>04 (59)<br />

Type:<br />

flow through<br />

Species:<br />

Asellus intermedius (Crustacea)<br />

Exposure period: 96 hour(s)<br />

Unit: mg/l Analytical monitoring: no<br />

LC50 : > 100<br />

Method:<br />

GLP:<br />

Test substance:<br />

Remark:<br />

Result:<br />

Test condition:<br />

other: see Test Conditions<br />

no<br />

other TS: ammonium sulphate, reagent-grade, no further details<br />

In this study, 27 commercial inorganic and organic<br />

chemicalswere tested simultaneously in seven aquatic species.<br />

A LC50 value could not be determined because the proportion<br />

killed at the highest dose level (100 mg/L) was less than<br />

50%. No further details reported.<br />

TEST ORGANISMS: Pillbug (Asellus intermedius), 0.012 g. The<br />

test organisms were acclimated to the control diluent water<br />

in the breeding/rearing tanks (time period not reported).<br />

Food was withheld for the 24 hours preceding start of the<br />

test. Juveniles as uniform in size as possible were<br />

collected from the colonies. Ten juvenile organisms were<br />

exposed to the test chemical in each treatment. Biological<br />

loading was kept below 0.5 gram wet weight per liter of<br />

testsolution.<br />

TEST VESSEL: The assay was performed in seamless glass,<br />

30.5-cm cuboidal, Pyrex chromatographic jars to which <strong>20</strong><br />

liters of test solution was added. The test organisms were<br />

UNEP PUBLICATIONS 97

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