Scientific Papers Series B Horticulture

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Figure 1. Flowering period of raspberry fruitsPeriod, which lasts from the beginning ofvegetation, to fruit maturation, varies between59-87 days. Raspberry fruit ripening usuallybegins in the second-the third decade of June,with some deviations depending on thetemperatures set in this period.Raspberry reacts negatively to lack of moistureduring fruit formation and growth, which canlead to fruit weight reduction, fruit quantity andquality.Table 4. Development indices and the degree ofresistance raspberry plant, years 2002-2006VarietyDegree offructification,noteAveragefruit weightgrade,g degree ofBeandamage,note,Degree ofseptoriadamage,noteDegree offrostdamage,noteDegree ofdroughtdamage,note1.Barnauliscaia 2 2.0 2 1 2 32.Rubin 3 3.2 5 3 2 43.DelbardMagnific3 2.9 3 3 1 54.Stolichnaia 4 2.5 4 3 1 05.Chirjaci 4 2.0 4 3 1 46.Paphinder 5 1.6 2 3 0 27.President 1 2.5 2 2 1 -8.Kuthbert 1 1.6 0 0 4 39.IndianSummer3 1.6 0 0 2 210.HybridBulgarian5 3.5 0 0 1 311.June 1 1.3 1 1 0 412.Marfilk 1 2.0 2 2 2 -13.Kobfuller 4 2.4 - - 1 214.Cayga 3 2.5 1 1 0 -15.MallingPromise4 2.1 3 2 2 016.Solnishco 3 2.2 1 1 0 417.Lazarevscaia 4 2.7 4 4 0 118.Balsam 3 2.3 1 2 0 119.Brigantine 3 1.9 2 2 1 220.Meteor 1 1.6 2 2 1 421.RedWadenswil4 1.6 1 1 2 122. LloydGeorge5 2.7 2 3 1 023.RubinBulgarian5 2.5 3 2 2 424.PaulCamerzid2 2.4 - - 2 325.September 4 3.2 4 4 1 526.St. Walfried 4 1.7 0 0 2 127.Taylor 1 2.0 2 2 3 128.The Latham 5 2.1 0 1 1 129.MallingJewel2 2.2 3 2 2 3Variation limits 1-5 1.3-3.5 0-5 0-4 0-4 0-5Raspberry varieties capacity to adapt to the newconditions of growth and development of plants107is different, and lack of rainfall can affect thequantity and quality of the harvest, reduce fruitweight, if necessary measures are not related toirrigation. As a result of research conducted onplant development, degree of fruiting, fruitweight, degree of damage by disease, frost anddrought were assessed raspberry varieties onirrigated land, and the data obtained arepresented in Table 4.Appreciation fruiting varieties studied by theability to highlight varieties allowed Pathfinder,hybrid Bulgarian, Lloyd George, RubinBulgarian, Latham, who showed top marks inthe grade 5 on level fruition.The average weight of the fruits of raspberry isa criterion for assessing the quality varieties.The results obtained on fruit size allowed tohighlight the following varieties of fruitslargest: Hybrid Bulgarian-3.5 g, Rubin,September-3.2 g, Delbard Magnific-2.9 g,Lazarevscaia – 2.7 g. Small fruit varieties from1.3 to 1.6 g were: June, Meteor, Pathfinder,Red Wadenswil, Indian Summer, Kuthbert, St.Walfred.Figure 2. Maturation period of raspberry fruits, varietyDelbard MagnificResearch on winter hardiness of raspberryvariety introduced, included in the study andappreciation revealed the 0 score of thetoughest as: Pathfinder, June, Cayuga,Solnishco, Lazarevscaia, Balsam. Varietiesshowed an increased resistance to drought areStolicinaia, Malling Promise, Lloyd George.Among disease-resistant varieties (bean andSeptoria) were highlighted: Kuthbert, IndianSummer, Hybrid Bulgarian, St. Walfried, TheLatham.
CONCLUSIONSAs a result of scientific research conducted ondeveloping varieties introduced raspberryestablished that:Budding is usually between 20.03-10.04,although there are some variations until 21.04.Early flowering begins average over 28-51days. Early flowering usually occurs in earlyMay at 02.05.Early fruit ripening occurs on average at 27-47days after the beginning of flowering.Maturation begins usually in the second-thethird decade of June from 12 till 20.06.depending on the year.After assessing the extent of fruiting plantvarieties revealed the Pathfinder, HybridBulgarian, Lloyd George, Rubin Bulgarian,The Latham.The average weight of the fruits of raspberry isa criterion for assessing their quality and whichhighlighted the following varieties as HybridBulgarian-3.5 g, Rubin, September-3.2 g,Delbard Magnific-2.9 g, Lazarevscaia-2 7 g.Study regarding the raspberry varietiesintroduced after winter hardiness revealed themost resistant as: Pathfinder, June, Cayuga,Solnishco, Lazarevscaia, Balsam.http://agricultureforlife.usamv.ro:9080/UserArticle#Varieties which showed a high resistance todrought are Stolicinaia, Malling Promise, LloydGeorge.The disease-resistant varieties (bean andSeptoria) have revealed Kuthbert, IndianSummer, Hybrid Bulgarian, St. Walfried, TheLatham.REFERENCESMladin Gh., Mladin Paulina, 1992. Cultura arbutilorfructiferi pe spaii restrânse, Bucureti, p.32-39.zv I., icin, V., 1980. lin. sv,Rsslihzizdat, p. 5-21.ndratenco P., Nadtocii I., 2002. Calina, malina, ojinata oblepiha. Sorti razmnojenia, birocivania tavicoristania. iiv, p.15-40.Belîh ., Backlanova G., Beliaev ., 2004. lincrasnaia v lsstpi Priobia. . Sib.td-ni. i. I. V. icirin. – Nvsibirsc, p.47-56.Hoza D., 2005. Cpunul, zmeurul, coaczul, murul.Tehnici de cultivare. Bucureti, Editura Nemira, p.96-153.Bgdnv I. i dr., 2011. Srt i grthnic plodovîh,iagodnîh i decorativnîh culitur dlia Urala.ctrinburg, «sbestovscaia tipografia, p.36-41.108
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SCIENTIFIC PAPERSSERIES B. HORTICUL
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SCIENTIFIC COMMITTEE Bekir Erol AK
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Fructification - Florin Constantin
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Phenological Studies on Some Variet
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Scientific Papers. Series B, Hortic
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Table 2. The organoleptic appreciat
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processes become even slower and th
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- usingselectedbacteriafromm Leucon
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To organoleptic analysis of the win
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works were pickling the cucumbers i
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days after removal of weeds by burn
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it appears that the culture has gro
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Maintainance of the genetic structu
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Table 3. Interaction variety of dwa
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Experimental scheme is situated in
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improvement especially laboratory s
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Table 1 shows the type 2x3x2 trifac
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Neamtu G., Gheorghe Campeanu, Carme
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Experience consisted of the followi
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Table 7. Total production on plantV
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vineyard, several methods were used
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Table 4. Structure and number and r
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Page 58 and 59: gets serious role through the ferme
Page 60 and 61: Table 3. Element content of the ber
Page 62 and 63: Scientific Papers. Series B, Hortic
Page 64 and 65: Figure 4. The length of internodes
Page 68 and 69: The process of fruit forming was de
Page 72 and 73: Compomist F1 hybrid reaches value o
Page 76: Figure 2. Experimental results repr
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Page 81 and 82: and quality of organic potatoes for
Page 83 and 84: Petri dishes, the pathogenic fungi
Page 85 and 86: Variant 4R 2 11.0 4.0 15.0 7.0 22.0
Page 90 and 91: Analyzing the dynamics of the total
Page 92 and 93: Table 2. Indicative data on volumes
Page 96 and 97: Table 3. The Influence of the level
Page 98 and 99: Table 8. The Influence of irrigatio
Page 102 and 103: Figure 1. The aspect of apples from
Page 104: Conclusions on changes in chemicalc
Page 107: RESULTS AND DISCUSSIONSRaspberry is
Page 111 and 112: observations were made on phenologi
Page 113 and 114: Figure 1. Flowering period and blac
Page 118 and 119: content, A-acidity content) to the
Page 120 and 121: sugar accumulated in grapes and 1,0
Page 124 and 125: Figure 2. DryerFigure 3. Programmer
Page 126 and 127: Appearance of the apricots after 5
Page 130 and 131: where: P F represent the coordinate
Page 134 and 135: Table 2. The production obtained at
Page 136 and 137: As shown in figures 5 and 6 the vit
Page 140 and 141: At two weeks from planting it was a
Page 142 and 143: If we take into account the both fa
Page 146 and 147: F1 - + infectedF2 - + infectedF3 +
Page 148: HORTICULTURALBIODIVERSITY ANDGENETI
Page 151 and 152: RESULTS AND DISCUSSIONSFruit charac
Page 156 and 157: The chorology maps of Artemisia alb
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Figure 5. Chorology of Artemisia le
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Molecular differentiation showed a
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The characterization of the grapevi
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Figure 4. Amino acid profile of the
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Table 4. The significance of differ
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The studied phenophases (table 1),
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REFERENCESCapusan Janina, 2013. Rez
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Neoaliturus fenestratus Herrich-Sch
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occurrence in western part of Roman
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Pop 3 = Population 3 obtained by cr
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well adapted in our country, and th
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Variations in acidity of the variet
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grape. Analele Universitatii din Cr
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Flow cytometry has proved to be an
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cell nuclei, using chromosome count
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Figure 1. Prekos F1Figure 4. Prekos
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Interpretation of the results conce
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Photo 1- Redhaven (Control)The Roma
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Dry matter (determinate refractomet
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was evaluated by using a large-size
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During the growing season have been
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Likewise, vitamin C content of ‘G
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Figure 2. Air temperature (°C) in
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REFERENCESAnconelli S., Antolini G.
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Taking into the account these and t
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postharvest decays in fruits and ve
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manure semifermentated. In vegetati
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Figure 1. Prima Cl. 1022 varietyThe
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temperature required for a differen
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MATERIALS AND METHODSTo accomplish
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climate (IH4), becomes for this yea
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quantities of sugar accumulated in
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ibosomal to investigate 13 species
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Biogeography of Genus MangiferaTwo
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productionand uses. Center for trop
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analysis of variance to express the
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highlighted by a correlation coeffi
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without heat and in open field. Cro
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ut the fruit had a reduced number o
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Genetic autochthonous heritage wasi
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Table 1. The main characteristics o
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Data were subjected to statistical
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Also, the dry biomass and root leng
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“Clapp’s Favorite” in 2011 wh
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2012 the order was “Conference”
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microspore to mature pollen, determ
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microspores at certain date. Micros
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viin utilizate ca genitori potentia
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The objective of this paper, is to
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Table 1. Relationship between germi
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Figure 2. Tassels lengthIn case of
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ORNAMENTAL PLANTS,DESIGN ANDLANDSCA
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of Chisinau, also the old parks. Fo
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y cambium on the very center - meth
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flower is fully colored. Postharves
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Results from table 8 shows that Mar
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Pinus sylvestris ‘Gold Coin’, R
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Figure 4. Excelsa (H 18/1)Descripti
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Figure 1. Plants in cellular trays
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espectively 69%, followed by hybrid
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observations made on the plants of
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The values of pH diminished in all
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Figure 5. Content of total soluble
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Figure 1. Plan of Bran domain (Ion
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Carol the second, her brother, on h
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Figure 14. Tea house in the natural
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Cults, and in conformity with the c
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consult the scientific novelties an
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,,The restoration is the methodolog
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MATERIALS AND METHODSThe chorology
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Merce, 2011; Zamfirescu, 2010) (IAS
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experiment because it shows and ill
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among all the administrations, exce
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solution known as AKN. Content: pot
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As shown in the figure, Chrysal is
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MotivationsOfferprospectingCustomer
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conclude the presented case, with k
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Also, comparative studies, concerni
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done before. Also the speed of the
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as Marcellus theatre or Trajan foru
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ian regime, by huge contradictions
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Pyongyang, the hidden cityThe capit
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“ordinary” buildings as the gen
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- The Writer’s Rotunda“The cons
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Figure 4. Vegetation planRegarding
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Figure 9. BenchesVasesThere are 4 k
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REFERENCESPanoiu A., 2011, Evolutia
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RESULTS AND DISCUSSIONSResults of t
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Figure 5. Average growth rate of
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In 2012 there were higher onset tem
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fact that root injuries is the majo
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We recommend that the species and c
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and parameters of quality. The phys
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AESTHETICALLEVEL OFAPPROACHLEVEL OF
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REFERENCESArchibugi F., 1997. The E
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Figure 1. Optimized version of comp
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CONCLUSIONSThe optimized version (F
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etween 182-212 g/l, the lowest valu
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CONCLUSIONSThis study showed that 2
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RESULTS AND DISCUSSIONSFor this pur
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according to quality class.The calc
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third party countries who wish to b
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Stakeholder comments concerned nota
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Figure 2. The „Eco-leaf” logo o
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identified to facilitate its tracea
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- Analysis reports;This document ma
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Table 1. Sampling procedures applic
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Table 2. Example of sampling proced
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should be 5 kg.” According to thi
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One of the first and simplest condi
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of RIN transcription factor in ethy
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oriented towards the centre of the
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Figure 5. Macroscopic view of the c
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Related to the process of the evolu
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efore it is printed using the main
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Imposition of the pot is done every
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Figure 8. Test of Strength Vetiver
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Table 3 defines LSD test for genoty
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