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Scientific Papers Series B Horticulture

Scientific Papers Series B Horticulture

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CONCLUSIONSFigure 4. The operation process executed by the blade invertical planeBy analyzing the blades’ operation mode, it isobserved that there are unprocessed sections inthe soil caused by the vertical oscillation. Asecond and a third blade bar are required to bemounted on the complex aggregate in order toeliminate this inconvenience.The parametric equations are useful forstudying the joint operation process of theblades on a vertical plane, perpendicular to theforward movement, like pictured in figure 5.Figure 5. The blades’ operation process on verticalBy analyzing the the trajectory of the complexaggregate’s blades’ tips, it is observed that thesoil is being processed energetic and uniformup to the set working depth if three operatingorgans mounted on paralel blade bars andworking in phase shift are being used.Parametric equations xF=f(r, n, H, l, c, L, b, n ) and zF =f( r, n, H, l, c, L, b, n ) describesinusoid trajectories of the complex aggregate’sblades on vertical and horizontal plane.By analyzing the work process of the operatingorgans on the complex aggregate, it can beobserved that the agricultural machineryprovides the soil crumbling and a good mixtureof soil layers up to the set working depth, iffitted with two or three blade bars.Parametric equations xF=f(r, n, H, l, c, L, b, n ) and zF =f( r, n, H, l, c, L, b, n ) offer thepossibility to study the complex aggregate’soptimization.The parametric equations representmathematical models for studying the complexaggregate’s dynamics and energetics.REFERENCESBrtucu Gh., Fodor A.N., 2002. Actual ConditionsDemands from Romanian Agriculture overReliability-Maintenance Ration of AgriculturalMachines, in Magazine Mecanizarea Agriculturii,nr.3/2002, p. 33-39.Cproiu St., s.a., 1982. Agricultural Machines for SoilWork, Seeding and Cultures Maintenance, Didacticand Pedagogic Publishing, Bucharest.Cojocaru I., Marin E., 2005. Researches Regarding theManufacturing of some Technical EquipmentsDestined for Greenhouses Agricultural Works, inMagazine INMATEH II, Bucharest, p. 21-31.Naghiu, L., 2003. Researches Regarding Soil WorkingProcess with Rotary Working Organs, PhD Thesis,Cluj-Napoca Technical University.Pásztor J., Brtucu Gh., 2008. Researches About theKinetics and the Dynamics of the Machines forPreparing the Seedbeds in Greenhouses, InternationalConference on New Research in Food and Tourism,Bioatlas, Brasov, Romania.Sztachó-Pekáry I., s.a., 2007. Engeneering Elements,Mezgazda Publishing, Budapest.Vlad, C., Pásztor, J., Brtucu, Gh., Forgó, Z., 2012.Mathematical Modeling of the Vegetable SoilPreparation Process Using a Complex Equipment,The 4th International Conference AdvancedComposite Materials Engineering COMAT 2012,vol.III/2012, Brasov, Romania, p. 834-837.130

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