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Scientific Papers Series B Horticulture

Scientific Papers Series B Horticulture

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-constructions – buildings with main functions,household side buildings, property walls,towers, living spaces, religious edifices, altarsetc.;-exterior arrangements – access roads, stairs,walk paths, roads, parks, plantations, basins,statues, lakes, exterior installations, fences;-other elements – graveyards, archeologicalelements;-mobile cultural goods;This data is gathered in the Analytic paper ofthe monument, which also includes detailsregarding the official denomination, address,short description, date of construction, historyand state of conservation, sketches and photosof the property, juristic regime, cadastralsurvey, urbanistic reglementations, buildingfounder, prior restoration workings.To be able to make an objective decisionregarding the restoration or revitalization of ahistorical monument, we must know its origin,the influences that determined the choice for acertain style of architecture, the factors thatcontributed to its changes over time. Aprofessional approach of restoration must leadto the establishment of the global value of thehistoric monument and to planning theinterventions that must be done, depending ofthe degree of vulnerability and the historic andaesthetically importance of the composingelements.CONCLUSIONSThe existence of many gardens in Romania,which, even though appear on the List ofhistorical monuments, are little or not known atall, some in state of forgetfulness, pray tonatural or anthropic degradation, somearranged through interventions unfit for theirinitial value, constitute a compelling argumentfor the professional approach of the process ofrestoration.,,… Through restoration we understand anyintervention aimed to bring to its efficiency aproduct of human activity” (Brandi C., 1996).Figure 6. The ruins of the Cantacuzino palace fromFloreti, jud. Prahova, foto 2007 (Dobrescu E.)Figure 7. The Istrate Micescu mansion from Miceti –jud. Arge (Ion N.D., 2008)Sadly, we can observe that in the veryimportant publication that catalogues historicalgardens in the world, The Oxford Companiontogardens 2, Romania is only mentioned a fewtimes, for the Golescu family and baronBruckental from Avrig gardens (page 475-476),the Brâncui sculptural site from Tg.Jiu,informations offered by Maria Golescu in theXX century. In the same volume, Bulgaria hasa 2,5 page synthesis, Hungary around 2 pages(Oxford Companion to Gardens, 1986).In order to be considered a piece of art, thegarden must benefit from objective recognition,it must recreate the artistic sensation every timeit’s visited, it must represent beauty by itself,like a painting, it must allow for “the play ofimagination in contemplation”.Any intervention done to work of art dependson this recognition by its state: “a work of art,no matter how old or classic it is, actuallycomes into being and not only for the potentialas a work of art, when it lives in a certainindividualistic experience” (Dewey, 1951).325

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