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Index of Paper Presentations for the Parallel Sessions - Academy of ...

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International Brands, Business Relationships and Marketing Innovation in Emerging EconomiesSuraksha Gupta PhD, Lecturer (Marketing), Brunel Business School, London, UKAbstractThis work in progress conceptualizes a model <strong>of</strong> innovation in marketing by virtue <strong>of</strong> competitiveness. The extantliterature on competitiveness advocates <strong>the</strong> fit between business partners in association based on mutual valuecreation. This paper adopts a resource-based view to support this approach. It contributes to knowledge by reflectingon <strong>the</strong> benefits gained by both partners, from mutual use <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir individual resources <strong>for</strong> delivering superior value toconsumers. The study draws on literature and personal in-depth interviews with managers <strong>of</strong> international and localfirms to develop a framework. The field research <strong>for</strong> practitioner insights suggests that competitiveness <strong>for</strong>innovation in marketing <strong>for</strong> partners is driven by associations developed considering resource based view.Key words: International firms, Local firms, Competitiveness, Innovation in marketing, Business relationships1.0 IntroductionThe resource based view (RBV) <strong>of</strong> Wernerfelt (1984) suggests that competitiveness can be achieved by deliveringsuperior value to customers. Literature focuses on <strong>the</strong> strategic identification and use <strong>of</strong> resources by a firm <strong>for</strong>developing a sustained competitive advantage (Barney, 1991). International business <strong>the</strong>orists also explain <strong>the</strong>success and failures <strong>of</strong> firms across boundaries by considering <strong>the</strong> competitiveness <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir subsidiaries in emergingmarkets through local alliances (Luo, 2003). Local knowledge becomes a sustainable competitive resource and isconsidered to be useful <strong>for</strong> firms competing in global markets (Peng, 2001). This school <strong>of</strong> thought and itsrelationship to international business presents a pragmatic observation <strong>of</strong> resource based view oriented towardsmarketing (Srivastava et al., 2001; Peng 2001).

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