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Index of Paper Presentations for the Parallel Sessions - Academy of ...

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eturn on marketing investment. Retailers too can have benefit by using <strong>the</strong> Mobilechannel over a Bluetooth protocol <strong>for</strong> reaching out to <strong>the</strong>ir customers. This study looksat preferences <strong>of</strong> different retailers in <strong>the</strong> UAE, <strong>for</strong> a Bluetooth marketing solution, <strong>for</strong>growing <strong>the</strong>ir business. Full factorial conjoint analysis technique has been used <strong>for</strong>obtaining <strong>the</strong> insight.Per<strong>for</strong>mance Challenge <strong>for</strong> MarketingIn a recent survey <strong>of</strong> about 1700 Chief Marketing Officers (CMOs) across <strong>the</strong> globe conducted by IBM, itwas noticed that <strong>the</strong>y were highly underprepared <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> complexities <strong>of</strong> marketing and changes in <strong>the</strong>business environment. An explosion <strong>of</strong> data and new age digital channels were some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> biggestchallenges. Most <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> CMOs wanted to invest not just in traditional methods <strong>of</strong> marketing, but also makeuse <strong>of</strong> new advancements in technology to understand and serve <strong>the</strong>ir customers better (―From Stretchedto Streng<strong>the</strong>ned‖, 2011). An organization should plan its strategy, innovation and marketing decisionswhile being conscious <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> ―voice <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> customer‖, failing which CMOs are bound to experience acontinued decline in <strong>the</strong> return on <strong>the</strong>ir marketing investments (McGovern, Court, Quelch & Craw<strong>for</strong>d,2004).Aaron Shapiro observed, ―As consumers increasingly interact digitally with companies, competitive edgelies in understanding <strong>the</strong> range and complexity <strong>of</strong> those touch points‖. One <strong>of</strong> such mediums is <strong>the</strong> mobilecommunication technology. It is now being harnessed <strong>for</strong> advertising in <strong>the</strong> retail space. A unique feature<strong>of</strong> this type <strong>of</strong> advertising is that <strong>the</strong> range <strong>of</strong> broadcasting content can be controlled, thus making it anideal channel <strong>for</strong> Location Based Marketing.Bluetooth MarketingThere are close to 6 billion active mobile subscriptions across <strong>the</strong> globe, which can be compared withabout 2 billion Internet users. This underpins <strong>the</strong> vast potential <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> mobile channel <strong>for</strong> advertising andmarketing. Berg Insight estimates <strong>the</strong> total value <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> global mobile marketing and advertising market tobe € 2.61 billion in 2010. It is growing at a compound annual growth rate <strong>of</strong> 36.9 percent, and <strong>the</strong> marketis <strong>for</strong>ecasted to be worth € 17.2 billion in 2016 (Andersson).Some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> top reasons <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> growth in popularity <strong>of</strong> Bluetooth marketing are: ‗ideal <strong>for</strong> footfall- basedretail set- up‘, ‗it is permission based‘, ‗ability to enhance mindshare‘, ‗enables sharing adverts digitally‘,‗ease <strong>of</strong> recording data‘, real- time management‘, ‗measurement <strong>of</strong> campaign effectiveness‘, ‗costeffective‘and ‗instantaneous‘ (Romanov, 2011).Pepsi launched one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> biggest Bluetooth campaigns in USA. Viral video clips went live through busshelters in Washington D.C., Denver, Orange County, and pay phone kiosks in Pittsburgh & Philadelphia.The campaign ran <strong>for</strong> more than two months and was one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> most successful breakthroughs inBluetooth marketing (Ewan, 2007). BBC Radio 1 successfully marketed <strong>the</strong> world‘s largest ever musicfestival using Bluetooth technology in a creative and effective manner (―BBC Radio1 Case StudyOverview‖).Retail in <strong>the</strong> UAEThe retail sector in <strong>the</strong> UAE continues to grow at a rapid pace with a CAGR <strong>of</strong> about 13%. Healthypopulation growth, increased per capita income, growing standards <strong>of</strong> living, thriving service sector, andencouraging travel/ tourism sectors are <strong>the</strong> factors propelling <strong>the</strong> growth <strong>of</strong> this industry (―GCC RetailDevelopment Sector Overview‖, 2011). Instability in <strong>the</strong> middle- east has also contributed to <strong>the</strong> growth(Sambridge, 2012). Reaching out to <strong>the</strong> shoppers with <strong>the</strong> right message at <strong>the</strong> right time innovatively hasalways been a challenge <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> retailers in <strong>the</strong> UAE. Retailers now have an option to use BluetoothTechnology as a channel <strong>for</strong> marketing communication.

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