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Index of Paper Presentations for the Parallel Sessions - Academy of ...

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on varied levels <strong>of</strong> failure severity and brand reputation. This would help <strong>the</strong>m come up with better recoverystrategies that would cater to larger segments <strong>of</strong> customers.Second, <strong>the</strong> study proposed that in case <strong>of</strong> high severe failures, strategies such as positive thinking and rationalthinking are used less when <strong>the</strong> company is highly reputed. This indicates that customers would not justify <strong>the</strong>failure with any rationale nor would <strong>the</strong>y try to look at <strong>the</strong> brighter side <strong>of</strong> this experience. These customers wouldprefer to make an ef<strong>for</strong>t to reduce <strong>the</strong> source <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir stress by taking appropriate actions which might includeswitching <strong>the</strong> company or indulging in negative word <strong>of</strong> mouth. Thus it would be very difficult <strong>for</strong> managers toidentify <strong>the</strong>se customers who would silently exit from <strong>the</strong> relationship. This kind <strong>of</strong> behaviour would fur<strong>the</strong>r result incustomer turnover, revenue loss and goodwill loss <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> failing firm. This suggests that marketing managers mustcarefully design recovery strategies to restore <strong>the</strong> trust among <strong>the</strong> customers experiencing high severity failures andprevent <strong>the</strong>m from discontinuing <strong>the</strong> relationship.Finally, <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> main finding <strong>of</strong> this study is <strong>the</strong> impact <strong>of</strong> failure severity on <strong>the</strong> companies with average reputation.Very interestingly, <strong>the</strong> results demonstrated that high severe problems not only provoke customers <strong>of</strong> highly reputedcompanies to indulge in active coping strategies but it induces <strong>the</strong> customer <strong>of</strong> averagely reputed company to agreater extent. Thus <strong>the</strong> results <strong>of</strong> this study confirm that irrespective <strong>of</strong> high or average reputation, marketingmanagers should be extra cautious while dealing with high severe failures. However, this does not mean thatcustomers facing high severe problems do not resort to o<strong>the</strong>r coping strategies. They do engage in emotion-basedstrategies such as rational thinking and positive thinking but to a lesser extent when compared to less severeproblems.An interesting finding <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> study suggests that customers facing less severe failure are more prone towards ventingout <strong>the</strong>ir anger when <strong>the</strong> service provider is <strong>of</strong> high reputation. These customers have higher propensity to let <strong>the</strong>irfeelings out since <strong>the</strong>y are high on emotions resulting in greater negative word <strong>of</strong> mouth. Thus highly reputed brandsshould be very careful about recovering <strong>the</strong> minor problems which can potentially be detrimental in terms <strong>of</strong> spoiling<strong>the</strong>ir goodwill. This warrants managers <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> highly reputed companies to identify and take care <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se customerswho are more prone to express <strong>the</strong>ir emotional state even if <strong>the</strong> magnitude <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> failure is less.LIMITATIONS AND FUTURE RESEARCH

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