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Index of Paper Presentations for the Parallel Sessions - Academy of ...

Index of Paper Presentations for the Parallel Sessions - Academy of ...

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Adoption <strong>of</strong> alternate Technologies- Not all retailers are equally ready to adopt new technologies.Adoption behavior needs to be assessed by understanding customer preferences. If shoppers‘ attitudestowards receiving marketing content on <strong>the</strong>ir mobile devices through Bluetooth are not positive, <strong>the</strong>retailer may not be willing to shift to newer technologies that provide location based marketing.Increase in Smart Phone penetration: Though emerging markets have seen a low smart phone penetration,it is expected to increase over a period <strong>of</strong> time. Customers in <strong>the</strong>se markets, especially <strong>the</strong> youth, haveshown a growing preference <strong>for</strong> smart phones as noted by <strong>the</strong> service providers and <strong>the</strong>ir preference <strong>for</strong>lucrative buying schemes in <strong>the</strong> smart phone market. Smart Apps and Device Management solutionsappear to hasten <strong>the</strong> adoption <strong>of</strong> alternate technologiesApple phones and Bluetooth standards: File transfers via Bluetooth are not native to <strong>the</strong> iOS devices. Theyrequire additional applications to be installed and configured. With increased sales <strong>of</strong> Apple Devices,acceptance <strong>for</strong> proximity marketing initiatives via Bluetooth can hit a roadblock if Bluetooth were tobecome a legacy file transfer protocol. Emergence <strong>of</strong> newer file transfer methods like Near FiledCommunication (NFC) is also seen as a threat to Bluetooth.Impact <strong>of</strong> Social Media: A social media network stands today as <strong>the</strong> most preferred channel <strong>for</strong> marketers.One receives marketing content from <strong>the</strong> retailer and from <strong>the</strong>ir network <strong>of</strong> friends who have hadexperiences with a product or service. Social Media channels like Facebook have also included LocationBase services. Within <strong>the</strong> network, a person can know where each person is located. This in<strong>for</strong>mation canbe leveraged by retailers to provide content based on <strong>the</strong> location using traditional channels like SMS,MMS, Social Media Updates and Email marketing.Aes<strong>the</strong>tics: Affluent customers, during current recessionary times are also patronizing low end retailers.These retailers focus on <strong>the</strong> functional aspects ra<strong>the</strong>r than <strong>the</strong> emotional aspects <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> retail experience.However, <strong>the</strong>y now need to improve aes<strong>the</strong>tics and décor <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> stores. Independent Stores wish to avoidusing physical cables/wires <strong>for</strong> network connectivity and <strong>the</strong> size <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> node should be small to remainhidden from <strong>the</strong> public.Culture: Retailers need to respect <strong>the</strong> customer‘s privacy both in terms <strong>of</strong> access to personal in<strong>for</strong>mationand spamming <strong>the</strong> customer with marketing messages. In emerging countries <strong>the</strong>re is generally noregulatory framework <strong>for</strong> retailers to provide marketing content to mobile devices through Bluetooth.In emerging markets, <strong>the</strong> more progressive retailers may not be content with a standalone proximitymarketing solution. Like <strong>the</strong>ir western counterparts, <strong>the</strong>y are also keen to integrate <strong>the</strong>ir point <strong>of</strong> salesystems with o<strong>the</strong>r solutions like CRM and ERP. So a solution provider should enable analytics pertainingto new and existing customers <strong>for</strong> enhancing marketing per<strong>for</strong>mance.Way ForwardThis study has been done specifically <strong>for</strong> UAE- which is different from o<strong>the</strong>r emerging economies such asBrazil, Russia, India, and South Africa. It will be necessary <strong>for</strong> one to conduct a similar study <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong>chosen market to understand <strong>the</strong> perceptions <strong>for</strong> designing pertinent proximity marketing solutions.It is also suggested that, <strong>the</strong> number <strong>of</strong> attributes <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> study be reduced <strong>for</strong> sake <strong>of</strong> simplicity. Samplesize needs to be larger so <strong>the</strong> inferences can be more reliable. A company marketing Bluetooth marketingsolution will be able to use its resources productively by identifying and reaching out to retailers willing totake more risk and initiative i.e. lead users and innovators (Eisenberg, 2011).

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