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Index of Paper Presentations for the Parallel Sessions - Academy of ...

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expressed <strong>the</strong>ir opinion that servicescape <strong>of</strong> EBL and AB Bank were more properly branded. Acustomer responds ―AB Bank has <strong>the</strong> brand logos in <strong>the</strong> right walls and it has not excessivelybranded <strong>the</strong> interior; I like <strong>the</strong> subtlety <strong>of</strong> it. It is sophisticated.‖ (Fazlul Karim, 49, AB Bankcustomer)―EBL bank has everything very cleverly dipped in its brand colors. You even find <strong>the</strong> waste paperbaskets tastefully colored in blue and gold. I think <strong>the</strong> bank has good taste.‖ (Alpona Haque, 30,EBL Bank client).We this can conclude that <strong>the</strong> well designed servicescape <strong>of</strong> private retail banks in Bangladeshare seen by consumers to be exuding an international feel. Good spatial design is symbolic <strong>of</strong>efficient service and order. Dhaka being one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> most populous city‘s <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> world is verycrowded and it is hard to escape from chaos and crowd that animate everyday life; this has abearing, especially on service encounter scenarios in various sectors. Customers compare <strong>the</strong>chaos <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> streets and <strong>the</strong> chaos that are experienced in government owned banks to <strong>the</strong>tranquil, well designed and ordered spaces that are <strong>of</strong>fered by private retail banks such as EBLand AB Bank. Thus good servicescape branding, spatial design and atmospherics symbolizeorder, efficiency and effectiveness in terms <strong>of</strong> functionality to <strong>the</strong>se customers. This aspect <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>servicescape lends credence to <strong>the</strong> International Servicescape Construct and C.S. Peirce‘s TriadicSemiosis model (Figure 2) wherein customers compare <strong>the</strong> branded servicescape (icon) tosomething <strong>the</strong>y already know and are familiar to (indexes) and <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong>y infer what it stands <strong>for</strong>(symbols).Findings (Singapore)In Singapore one outstanding finding from our interviews with bank managers, employees andcustomers is that expectations <strong>of</strong> banks‘ environments, services and overall experience –atmosphere, in o<strong>the</strong>r words – were changing. It was <strong>the</strong> general consensus among managers andemployees at both banks that <strong>the</strong> role <strong>of</strong> banks was changing, and, with it, customers‘expectations. A few spoke <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> locations in which banks chose <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir premises. Several keybranches, interestingly, were located with Starbucks c<strong>of</strong>fee outlets, premium bakeries,supermarkets and even high-fashion stores.As a result, <strong>the</strong> corporate image <strong>of</strong> banks was changing from being ‗merely‘ highlypr<strong>of</strong>essionalized, business-oriented and pr<strong>of</strong>it-driven to a servicescape in which customer servicein all its different aspects was embraced. The appetite <strong>for</strong> ‗change‘ was also a recurring <strong>the</strong>me <strong>for</strong>respondents:

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