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Ipswitch WhatsUp Gold User Guide - Ipswitch Documentation Server

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Preparing network devices<br />

In This Chapter<br />

Determining which network devices to monitor .................................. 972<br />

Manually configuring devices to export flow data to Flow Monitor973<br />

Configuring sFlow enabled devices to export flow data to Flow Monitor 975<br />

About Flexible NetFlow .................................................................................. 978<br />

About Network Based Application Recognition (NBAR) .................... 982<br />

About CBQoS ..................................................................................................... 984<br />

Viewing potential Flow Monitor sources ................................................. 988<br />

Using Flow Monitor to Configure Cisco NetFlow Devices ................. 988<br />

Determining which network devices to monitor<br />

When planning your Flow Monitor deployment, it is important to understand which network<br />

devices are likely to provide you the information you want. In identifying those devices,<br />

questions about the data flowing through an individual device, its location in respect to other<br />

network devices and the types of addresses (internal/external) available to that device are all<br />

of importance.<br />

Are you interested in monitoring the internet gateway routers connecting to your ISP for<br />

application level traffic analysis, performing forensics and diagnostics on a core router of a<br />

public facing network, or monitoring your WAN core in order to plan for additional capacity?<br />

The answers to these and similar questions about the purpose of your monitoring will<br />

provide you with some indication as to which devices in your network are of most interest as<br />

potential sources for Flow Monitor.<br />

Once a potential Flow Monitor source has been identified, you should consider the location<br />

of the device with respect to other networking devices, particularly those devices that<br />

perform network address translation (NAT). Depending on where the source is located<br />

relative to the device performing NAT, traffic to and from an internal (private) IP addresses are<br />

reported differently in the exported NetFlow data.<br />

If the device is inside the firewall, or if no firewall exists, the exported flow data<br />

includes the internal IP address for devices generating and receiving traffic. This<br />

allows you to pinpoint the exact device in the internal network to which the traffic<br />

belongs.<br />

972

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