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Ipswitch WhatsUp Gold User Guide - Ipswitch Documentation Server

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<strong>Ipswitch</strong> <strong>WhatsUp</strong> <strong>Gold</strong> <strong>User</strong> <strong>Guide</strong><br />

About Flexible NetFlow<br />

Cisco IOS Flexible Netflow provides the next level of flexibility and scalability in monitoring<br />

network traffic, bringing a new understanding to who is using the network, what applications<br />

they are employing, when they are using the applications, and where the traffic originated.<br />

Flexible NetFlow Components<br />

Flexible NetFlow is implemented using flow monitors, the following is a definition of a flow<br />

monitor and its components.<br />

Note: A NetFlow flow monitor is a component used to implement Flexible NetFlow and<br />

should not be confused with <strong>WhatsUp</strong> Flow Monitor, which is a NetFlow collector.<br />

Flow monitors. Flow monitors are applied to interfaces to perform network traffic<br />

monitoring. These flow monitors consist of the following components:<br />

Flow records. A record is a combination of key fields, used to uniquely define a flow,<br />

and nonkey fields, which are used to provide additional information about a flow, but<br />

are not used to define the flow. In Flexible NetFlow, both key and nonkey fields can be<br />

defined in the record definition, which allows for customized data collection.<br />

Flow cache. Collects IP data flow records in a router or switch, analyzes this data and<br />

prepares the data for export. Flexible Netflow tracks and monitors multiple NetFlow<br />

caches, each configured to monitor specific information.<br />

NetFlow exporter. Exports the data in the flow monitor cache to a remote system,<br />

such as Flow Monitor, for analysis and storage. You can create more than one flow<br />

exporter, each assigned to one or more NetFlow collectors.<br />

NetFlow collector. An application that utilizes exported data from one or more<br />

NetFlow enabled routers or switches, aggregates and filters the data, then performs<br />

real-time visualization and analysis of the recorded and aggregated flow data. The<br />

<strong>WhatsUp</strong> Flow Monitor is an example of a NetFlow collector.<br />

Flexible NetFlow records<br />

Flexible NetFlow can track packet information from Layer 3, as well as some Layer 2<br />

information. The Flexible NetFlow record can be customized to monitor data based on your<br />

specific monitoring needs. The information available includes:<br />

Source and Destination MAC addresses<br />

Source and Destination IP addresses<br />

Type of Service<br />

Differentiated Services Code Point (DSCP)<br />

Packet and byte counts<br />

Flow timestamps<br />

Input and output interface numbers<br />

979

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