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Ipswitch WhatsUp Gold User Guide - Ipswitch Documentation Server

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<strong>Ipswitch</strong> <strong>WhatsUp</strong> <strong>Gold</strong> <strong>User</strong> <strong>Guide</strong><br />

About Network Based Application Recognition (NBAR)<br />

Network Based Application Recognition (NBAR) is an application classification engine used to<br />

recognize a wide variety of applications. It can detect both Web-based and client-server<br />

applications.<br />

NBAR identifies applications and protocols in Layer 4 to layer 7 using the following<br />

information:<br />

Static TCP and UDP port numbers<br />

Non UDP or TCP IP protocols<br />

Dynamically assigned TCP and UDP port numbers<br />

Sub-port classification<br />

Deep packet inspection<br />

Protocol Discovery is a NBAR feature that collects application and protocol statistics for each<br />

interface based on the results of the application identification. Flow Monitor collects these<br />

statistics from the interface using Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) to poll the<br />

NBAR PD Management Information Base (MIB) where these statistics are stored.<br />

The Protocol Discovery feature captures key statistics associated with each protocol in a<br />

network. These statistics can be used to define traffic classes and QoS policies for each traffic<br />

class.<br />

Configuring NBAR on a Cisco device<br />

You must enable NBAR on each interface from which you want to collect application<br />

statistics. The following example describes how to enable NBAR on an interface.<br />

To enable NBAR on an interface:<br />

1 Enter the privileged EXEC mode, then the global configuration mode.<br />

Router> enable<br />

Router# configure terminal<br />

2 Enable Cisco Express Forwarding (cef).<br />

Router(config)# ip cef<br />

3 Enter the interface configuration mode for the interface on which you want to enable<br />

NBAR.<br />

Router(config)# interface FastEthernet 0/1<br />

4 Initiate NBAR protocol discovery on the interface.<br />

Router(config-if)# ip nbar protocol-discovery<br />

5 Exit the interface configuration mode.<br />

Router(config-if)# exit<br />

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