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Pagan races of the Malay Peninsula - Sabrizain.org

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44 RACIAL AFFINITIES part<br />

The average height <strong>of</strong> five adult males that v^e<br />

measured was 1491 mm. (about 4 feet 9 inches), that<br />

<strong>of</strong> three w^omen 1408 mm., or some 3^^ inches less.<br />

The face was round, <strong>the</strong> forehead low, rounded,<br />

narrow, and projecting, or, as it were, " swollen." The<br />

nose was short and flattened, <strong>the</strong> nostrils much dis-<br />

tended, and <strong>the</strong> breadth <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> nose was remarkably<br />

great, five adult males having an average <strong>of</strong> 10 1.2, and<br />

three adult females an average <strong>of</strong> 97.4. The cheek-<br />

bones were broad, and <strong>the</strong> lips were sometimes full and<br />

turned outwards, or "everted," but not as a rule thick.<br />

The jaws <strong>of</strong>ten protruded slightly, but I did not<br />

see any case <strong>of</strong> marked prognathism. The ears were<br />

small. The six front teeth in <strong>the</strong> upper jaw were<br />

<strong>of</strong>ten filed so as to present a concave surface anteriorly,<br />

in imitation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> common <strong>Malay</strong> practice. The<br />

teeth as a rule were white and good, except in ad-<br />

vanced age. In one or two cases only <strong>the</strong>y were dis-<br />

coloured with betel-juice, and in one case caries was<br />

present. The milk-teeth <strong>of</strong> a child when examined were<br />

perfectly normal and regular. The shoulders were com-<br />

paratively broad. The forearms, with two exceptions,<br />

appeared not to be so long relatively as <strong>the</strong>y are in<br />

<strong>the</strong> Andamanese. The exceptions were two Pangan<br />

at Jarum, whose arms were so long as to present a<br />

pi<strong>the</strong>koid character. But <strong>the</strong> number <strong>of</strong> persons observed<br />

is too small to separate <strong>the</strong>m from <strong>the</strong> Pangan<br />

<strong>of</strong> Kelantan. The person was usually well developed.<br />

The head measurements taken by ourselves give<br />

a mesaticephalic index as an average ;<br />

for five men <strong>the</strong><br />

average was 78.9, for three women 81. i. This feature,<br />

however, is clearly variable, as one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> men (Pandak)<br />

had an index <strong>of</strong> y^.^, and a Pangan at Jarum<br />

one <strong>of</strong> 74.4, as against an index <strong>of</strong> 85 in <strong>the</strong> skull

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