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Pagan races of the Malay Peninsula - Sabrizain.org

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—<br />

I20 FOOD PARI II<br />

simple constructions ;<br />

a<br />

mat <strong>of</strong> leaves is spread<br />

on <strong>the</strong> floor, and over this is spread about three<br />

inches <strong>of</strong> earth, and a fire lighted, which once lighted<br />

is not allowed to got out. For although every Sakai<br />

carries a tinder-box, it is much easier to blow up<br />

a smouldering log into a blaze than to rekindle it.<br />

Three or four long logs <strong>of</strong> suitable wood, each about<br />

nine inches in diameter, are arranged so that <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

ends approach <strong>the</strong> middle <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> hearth. A small fire<br />

<strong>of</strong> sticks is lighted in <strong>the</strong> centre, and <strong>the</strong> logs keep <strong>the</strong><br />

fire up for weeks, and as <strong>the</strong>y burn away are drawn<br />

gradually into <strong>the</strong> fire. The burning ends serve to<br />

support <strong>the</strong> saucepans, and <strong>the</strong> accumulated ashes<br />

below to roast tapioca and sweet potatoes in. As<br />

<strong>the</strong>re are always several o<strong>the</strong>r logs lying about <strong>the</strong><br />

floor drying so as to be ready for use, it is not very<br />

easy to get about without knocking one's shins. ^<br />

The Sakai generally use ear<strong>the</strong>n cooking vessels,<br />

but prefer iron ones when <strong>the</strong>y can get <strong>the</strong>m. Like<br />

<strong>the</strong> Negritos, <strong>the</strong>y have many ingenious methods<br />

for <strong>the</strong> preparation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir food. The wild yam<br />

and <strong>the</strong> "kapayang" fruit ^ ("piyung") are cut into<br />

small pieces, cooked, and laid in running water for<br />

twenty-four hours to draw <strong>the</strong> poison out <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m.^<br />

A similar process is employed in <strong>the</strong> preparation <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> bitter cassava ^ [Maiiihot uiilissima).<br />

A yet more curious process described by Hale is<br />

to bury such poisonous tubers for days toge<strong>the</strong>r in one<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> swamps in <strong>the</strong> jungle. After being steeped in<br />

this way till <strong>the</strong>y are sodden, <strong>the</strong>y are dug up again<br />

and rasped with a prickly shoot <strong>of</strong> rattan (alrccidy<br />

^ Hale, p. 294. * Sic Vaughan - Stevens (/'/>.), but<br />

- Pangitimedtile. Thehusk<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>nut according to Mr. II. N. Ridley <strong>the</strong><br />

is used as a receptacle. L'H. ii. 619. bitter cassava is not cultivated in <strong>the</strong><br />

3 Vaughan-Stevens, ii. 112. <strong>Peninsula</strong>!

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