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Pagan races of the Malay Peninsula - Sabrizain.org

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58<br />

RACIAL AFFINITIES<br />

who, in discussing <strong>the</strong> height <strong>of</strong> individuals measured<br />

by Vaughan- Stevens, gives <strong>the</strong> figures which are<br />

quoted in <strong>the</strong> Appendix.<br />

— —<br />

In ano<strong>the</strong>r volume <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Verhandlungen^ Virchow<br />

refers to <strong>the</strong> skull <strong>of</strong> a Sakai (Senoi) woman, which<br />

he describes as orthodolichocephalic, and <strong>the</strong> full de-<br />

scription <strong>of</strong> which will be found in <strong>the</strong> Appendix.<br />

The most interesting point about this skull, apart<br />

from its dolichocephalic character and certain structural<br />

anomalies, is <strong>the</strong> formation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> nose, which is de-<br />

pressed to such an extent that Virchow was tempted<br />

to regard it as pi<strong>the</strong>koid. Ano<strong>the</strong>r no less important<br />

point in Virchow's paper is <strong>the</strong> description he gives <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> Sakai hair-character, concerning which he says :<br />

•' On <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r hand, I must also point to a very pronounced Sakai (Blandas)<br />

characteristic. In a recent consignment sent by H. Vaughan-Stevens was found<br />

<strong>the</strong> lock <strong>of</strong> hair <strong>of</strong> a Sakai {Senoi) man from <strong>the</strong> north <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Peninstila. The<br />

memorandum sent with it was to <strong>the</strong> effect that ' <strong>the</strong> clan to which <strong>the</strong> man<br />

belongs does not cut <strong>the</strong> hair.' At <strong>the</strong> meeting <strong>of</strong> 2ist November 1891 {Verh.<br />

p. 844), I treated <strong>the</strong> Sakai (Blandas) hair in detail from a large number <strong>of</strong><br />

specimens <strong>of</strong> hair sent by Vaughan-Stevens. As compared with those specimens,<br />

I may briefly state that <strong>the</strong> lock <strong>of</strong> hair now before us exactly corresponds to<br />

<strong>the</strong>m. Its wavy striuture distinguishes it co7npletely from <strong>the</strong> spirally curled<br />

structure <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> E. Semang (Pangan) hair (Verh. 1892, p. 443). Its length<br />

amounts to ra<strong>the</strong>r more than 20 cm., but we cannot decide exactly how long <strong>the</strong><br />

hair was when entire, as it is not stated at what distance from <strong>the</strong> scalp <strong>the</strong> lock<br />

was cut <strong>of</strong>f. It is <strong>of</strong> a blackish appearance, and in reflected light <strong>of</strong> a slightly<br />

brownish and glossy colour ; seen under <strong>the</strong> microscope in thin sections it is light<br />

brown, with a dark and <strong>of</strong>ten interrupted medulla. The ends, as is <strong>the</strong> case<br />

with <strong>the</strong> uncut hair, are pointed, broken at <strong>the</strong> sides, and frequently split into two<br />

or more fragments.<br />

'<br />

' The contrast between <strong>the</strong> two <strong>races</strong> cannot be more sharply expressed. Unfor-<br />

tunately Vaughan-Stevens has neglected to take advantage <strong>of</strong> his opportunities,<br />

and to send us a larger number <strong>of</strong> specimens <strong>of</strong> hair from his Semang friends, <strong>of</strong><br />

which measurements would also be highly desirable. We hope <strong>the</strong> opportunity<br />

will be given him to fill up <strong>the</strong>se gaps." -<br />

Elsewhere Vaughan-Stevens, writing apparently <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> body-hair <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Sakai (Blandas) tribes, says:<br />

" The natural growth <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> hair is thin and scattered, and in both sexes <strong>the</strong><br />

direction <strong>of</strong> growth <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> hair (<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> body), as well as that at <strong>the</strong> back <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

head and under <strong>the</strong> arms, is slightly upwards."<br />

1 V. B. G. A. xxviii. 154 (cp. I. c, ^ lb. xxvi. 359. See also Montano,<br />

1894, for fur<strong>the</strong>r particulars). PI. xxxi.

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