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Pagan races of the Malay Peninsula - Sabrizain.org

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I40 DRESS I'ART 11<br />

Jakun, and indeed among o<strong>the</strong>r aboriginal tril^es with<br />

<strong>Malay</strong>an affinities, e.g. among those <strong>of</strong> Sumatra and<br />

Borneo. This question, <strong>the</strong>refore, must also await<br />

fur<strong>the</strong>r inquiry.<br />

The <strong>of</strong>irdle <strong>of</strong> bark-cloth is so well-known and so<br />

widely spread throughout S. E. Asia, <strong>the</strong> <strong>Malay</strong> Archi-<br />

pelago, and <strong>the</strong> Pacific Islands, that a very few words<br />

about it should here suffice. The finest and bestknown<br />

variety <strong>of</strong> this cloth is <strong>the</strong> " tapa " cloth <strong>of</strong><br />

Polynesia. The cloth made by <strong>the</strong> tribes <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>Malay</strong> <strong>Peninsula</strong> is, as a rule, more roughly manu-<br />

factured, though some very good cloth, decorated with<br />

zigzag patterns, is made in Perak. An interesting<br />

point is that <strong>the</strong> grooving or toothing <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> bark-cloth<br />

mallet used by some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Jakun runs longitudinally<br />

instead <strong>of</strong> transversely as in specimens from Rotuma.^<br />

Ligatures.<br />

The bands or ligatures worn by <strong>the</strong> aborigines<br />

round <strong>the</strong> upper part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> arm, <strong>the</strong> wrist, and just<br />

below <strong>the</strong> knee, were doubtless originally employed,<br />

as in o<strong>the</strong>r parts <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> world, for a practical object,<br />

viz. to streng<strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong> muscles and prevent strains,<br />

<strong>the</strong> risk <strong>of</strong> which must be constantly present to <strong>the</strong><br />

mmd <strong>of</strong> a jungle people. It would appear just<br />

possible that even <strong>the</strong> use <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> girdle, more especially<br />

that <strong>of</strong> coiled cane, may perhaps, in some cases, have<br />

had an equally utilitarian origin. On <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r hand,<br />

this explanation can hardly apply to <strong>the</strong> necklace, or<br />

to rings, so that one key will certainly not fit all <strong>the</strong><br />

locks. The necklaces worn by <strong>the</strong>se <strong>Peninsula</strong>r tribes,<br />

and I think also <strong>the</strong> rings, are certainly worn for<br />

' Cp. p. 389, infra. I have to thank Mr. J. Stanley Gardiner for pointing<br />

this out.

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