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Pagan races of the Malay Peninsula - Sabrizain.org

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484 DECORA riVE ART p a rt 1<br />

see <strong>the</strong> ro<strong>of</strong>-timbers, which serve here as a substitute<br />

for <strong>the</strong> ladder by which <strong>the</strong> ridge <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> gable is<br />

reached.<br />

c. The figure at c (representing <strong>the</strong> ro<strong>of</strong>-frame ?)<br />

is in contact with <strong>the</strong> ro<strong>of</strong> (J?) ; <strong>the</strong> lower half repre-<br />

sents <strong>the</strong> thatch-work (" atap ") <strong>of</strong> " bertam "-leaves.<br />

d. Two rattans (cane -creepers) intertwined (to-<br />

ge<strong>the</strong>r with <strong>the</strong>ir leaves) are seen at d (cf. Fig. 13).<br />

e. At e we have rude steps which are ascended by<br />

<strong>the</strong> worker when he wishes to detach <strong>the</strong> rattans from<br />

<strong>the</strong> summits <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> trees.<br />

f. Joined to <strong>the</strong> thatch at f<br />

are small figures<br />

symbolising <strong>the</strong> freshly cut leaf and <strong>the</strong> slat <strong>of</strong> thatch<br />

made out <strong>of</strong> it.<br />

g. The figure at g represents a long zigzag path,<br />

<strong>the</strong> windings <strong>of</strong> which denote <strong>the</strong> obstacles round<br />

which <strong>the</strong> cut " ataps " have to be carried in <strong>the</strong><br />

jungle before <strong>the</strong>y can be brought to <strong>the</strong>ir destination.<br />

The complete design is a charm to assist <strong>the</strong><br />

builder <strong>of</strong> a house in finding and using <strong>the</strong> materials<br />

he requires.<br />

Fig. 13.—The tradition explaining <strong>the</strong> origin<br />

<strong>of</strong> this pattern is now, alas !<br />

no<br />

longer current, and<br />

for each <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> figures two different versions were<br />

given. This bamboo had descended from fa<strong>the</strong>r to<br />

son for three generations, and was universally recognised<br />

as a charm - pattern intended to drive away<br />

demons seeking shelter on cold nights in <strong>the</strong> warm<br />

upper story or l<strong>of</strong>t in <strong>the</strong> ro<strong>of</strong>. The various figures<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> pattern were still universally recognised—<br />

with <strong>the</strong> exception <strong>of</strong> some about which nothing<br />

certain was known, and which were only retained in<br />

accordance with ancient custom. All that could be<br />

remembered with regard to <strong>the</strong> tradition <strong>of</strong> this<br />

1

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