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Pagan races of the Malay Peninsula - Sabrizain.org

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CHAP. IX NEGRITOS OF PERAK 423<br />

from any o<strong>the</strong>r people ; and<br />

<strong>the</strong>y add that in olden<br />

times <strong>the</strong> magic comb only possessed three teeth. ^]<br />

The E. Semang or Pangan still make <strong>the</strong>ir combs with<br />

only four to five teeth to <strong>the</strong>m, <strong>the</strong>ir sole instrument<br />

for carving <strong>the</strong> bamboo being a rough chopping-knife<br />

(" parang "), whereas <strong>the</strong> Semang <strong>of</strong> Perak (at Belum),<br />

who possess a better class <strong>of</strong> <strong>Malay</strong> knives, give <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

combs a dozen or even more than a dozen teeth.'<br />

At <strong>the</strong> different places at which it was asked, <strong>the</strong><br />

question, " What is <strong>the</strong> use <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> teeth ? " always<br />

received <strong>the</strong> same answer, viz. that <strong>the</strong> combs would<br />

soon fall out and be lost but for <strong>the</strong> long teeth, which<br />

were <strong>the</strong> only means <strong>of</strong> fastening <strong>the</strong>m into <strong>the</strong> hair.<br />

The men, too, do not wear combs, because (as <strong>the</strong>y<br />

allege) <strong>the</strong>ir hair is too short. Their talismans are,<br />

<strong>the</strong>refore, as stated above, incised on <strong>the</strong> quivers and<br />

charm-holders. [It was fur<strong>the</strong>r alleged that in very<br />

ancient times <strong>the</strong> women also very <strong>of</strong>ten carried a<br />

special charm-tube, on which all <strong>the</strong> seventy Disease-<br />

charms were incised—in o<strong>the</strong>r words, a " gi " <strong>of</strong> a form<br />

resembling that <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> modern dart-quiver.^ This<br />

special charm-holder was inserted in <strong>the</strong> loin-cloth or<br />

girdle, in <strong>the</strong> same way as <strong>the</strong> quivers now carried by<br />

<strong>the</strong> men. The modern girdle <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Semang men is<br />

said to be based on this old custom, whereasj <strong>the</strong><br />

Sakai fasten on <strong>the</strong>ir quivers with special straps. It is.<br />

moreover, still <strong>the</strong> custom for <strong>the</strong> Semang quivers<br />

to lack any lid or covering; for if a quiver ("go'")<br />

or charm - tube (" gi ") had a cover, <strong>the</strong> charms<br />

being covered would <strong>the</strong>refore be powerless. The<br />

' The suggestion is here made that and among <strong>the</strong> central Sakai, <strong>the</strong>se<br />

<strong>the</strong> multiplication <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> number <strong>of</strong> combs have far more than three or four<br />

teeth in <strong>the</strong>se combs may have been teeth,<br />

due to Sakai influence, .\niong I'erak ^ Z. f. E. xxv. 75.<br />

Sakai who have Semang admixture. -^ See, however, p. 406, autr.

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