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Pagan races of the Malay Peninsula - Sabrizain.org

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CHAP. I SAKAI OF PERAK 119<br />

or Jakun. But <strong>the</strong>re is no reason to think so, and most<br />

probably, Hke <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>rs, <strong>the</strong>y will eat anything that is<br />

not actually poisonous. Thus Mr. L. Wray writes that<br />

once, in an evil moment, he was induced by assurances<br />

and example <strong>of</strong> some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Sakai to eat some pretty<br />

apple-like fruit with which a tree growing by <strong>the</strong> side<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> river was laden. The fruit, though pleasant at<br />

first, left a very disagreeable after - taste, and he<br />

suffered for <strong>the</strong> remainder <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> day with sore mouth<br />

and lips. It was a species* <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> genus Garcima, <strong>of</strong><br />

which <strong>the</strong> " gelugor " fruit - is a well-known and closely<br />

allied example.<br />

Mr. Wray first saw, on Gunong Chunam Prah,<br />

at a height <strong>of</strong> 3350 feet (102 1 m.), a blackberry<br />

which grows amongst <strong>the</strong> underwood (" blukar ") on<br />

<strong>the</strong> old Sakai clearings (" ladang "). The berry was<br />

red and long, and had something <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> flavour <strong>of</strong> its<br />

English ally. The leaf and method <strong>of</strong> growth were also<br />

very similar. Raspberries^ were common in <strong>the</strong> same<br />

situations, but <strong>the</strong> fruit was small and nearly tasteless.*<br />

The methods employed by <strong>the</strong> Sakai for obtaining<br />

fire are similar to those used by <strong>the</strong> Negritos. To<br />

procure fire <strong>the</strong> hill Sakai (Orang Bukit) rub two dry<br />

pieces <strong>of</strong> bamboo toge<strong>the</strong>r.^<br />

In Kinta, according to Hale, every Sakai carries a<br />

tinder-box, which, however, he does not use more<br />

than he is obliged to do, as <strong>the</strong> fire <strong>of</strong> each family is<br />

always kept smouldering to prevent its extinction."<br />

Hale's description <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Sakai hearth deserves<br />

full quotation. Each family (he writes) and wife . . .<br />

had a separate hearth. These hearths are very<br />

* Probably Garcinia Castata, Hensl. ^ De la Croix, p. 340.<br />

* Mai. "gelugor," i.e. Garcinia " Hale, p. 294. The Batang Padang<br />

atroviridis. ' Rubiis rosafoliiis. Sakai are said to use <strong>the</strong> fire-drill.<br />

'' J.R.A.S., S.B., No. 21, p. 155. Fast: Mai. 41.<br />

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