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Pagan races of the Malay Peninsula - Sabrizain.org

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I RACE-CHARACTERS OF SAVAGE MALAYS 75<br />

M.-Maclay strongly supports <strong>the</strong> <strong>Malay</strong>an character<br />

stipulated for <strong>the</strong> Mantra, although as he believed<br />

that element to be due to admixture with civilised<br />

<strong>Malay</strong>s, he fails to see <strong>the</strong> full force <strong>of</strong> his facts.<br />

He says that <strong>the</strong> Orang Mantra, near Malacca, are a small tribe better known<br />

than <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r Orang Utan, from <strong>the</strong> fact that, so long ago as <strong>the</strong> year 1848,<br />

Catholic missionaries settled down among <strong>the</strong>m.^ He visited a number <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m<br />

at <strong>the</strong> Ayer Salak Mission near Malacca, and found <strong>the</strong>m, in consequence <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

influence <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> school and <strong>the</strong>ir constant intercourse with <strong>the</strong> missionaries, " <strong>the</strong><br />

most uninteresting <strong>of</strong> all <strong>the</strong> Orang Utan tribes for <strong>the</strong> purposes <strong>of</strong> his particular<br />

studies." Their language had been f<strong>org</strong>otten and had been replaced by <strong>Malay</strong>,<br />

in which all <strong>the</strong>ir school-books and religious works were written. The mission-<br />

aries had done nothing to collect <strong>the</strong> remains <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> old language.<br />

The Mantras whom he saw (most <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m children and women) were almost<br />

•without exception <strong>of</strong> a <strong>Malay</strong> type ; if he had come to see <strong>the</strong>m without knowing<br />

that <strong>the</strong>y were Mantras, he would probably have taken <strong>the</strong>m for a number <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Malay</strong>s, badly fed, and brought up in a miserable condition, and he should have<br />

doubted <strong>the</strong> possibility <strong>of</strong> any mixture <strong>of</strong> Melanesian blood.<br />

According to Logan, <strong>the</strong> Mantra were chary <strong>of</strong><br />

bathing, and <strong>the</strong>ir only plaything was a kind <strong>of</strong> top<br />

called "gasing kunde."^<br />

Beduanda.<br />

The Jakun <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Rembau and Negri Sembilan<br />

states are said to bear <strong>the</strong> closest resemblance, how-<br />

ever, to <strong>the</strong> <strong>Malay</strong>s <strong>of</strong> those states. " But we cannot<br />

infer from this that <strong>the</strong>y descend from <strong>the</strong>se <strong>Malay</strong>s,<br />

as we know by history and tradition that <strong>the</strong>y were in<br />

<strong>the</strong> <strong>Peninsula</strong> before <strong>the</strong>m ; and that <strong>the</strong> Rembau<br />

<strong>Malay</strong>s descend from <strong>the</strong> Jakun by <strong>the</strong>ir mo<strong>the</strong>r's side,<br />

as we have seen when speaking <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> arrival <strong>of</strong> To'<br />

Peter (Tu Puttair), which explains sufficiently <strong>the</strong> re-<br />

semblance we perceive in <strong>the</strong> [Rembauj <strong>Malay</strong>s to<br />

<strong>the</strong> Jakun."*<br />

Favre states that <strong>the</strong> Jakun—<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se states {i.e.<br />

1 The founder <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> mission, M. mission in 1878.<br />

Borie, has written a short paper upon '^<br />

J. R. A, S., S. B., No. 2, pp.<br />

<strong>the</strong>m, since printed in Misc. Essays 218, 219.<br />

on Indo-China, series ii. vol. i.<br />

286-307. Herr Y. Jagor visited<br />

pp.<br />

<strong>the</strong><br />

^<br />

J. I. A. vol. i. p. 330*.<br />

^ Favre in^. /. A. vol. ii. p. 245.<br />

^

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