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Pagan races of the Malay Peninsula - Sabrizain.org

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NEGRITOS OF PERAK 293<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> tubers that is employed. The "lekir" is an Aroid<br />

belonging to <strong>the</strong> genus Amorphophallus, and <strong>the</strong><br />

" gadong " is a thorny climbing yam belonging to <strong>the</strong><br />

order Dioscoreacccc. Botanical specimens <strong>of</strong> both<br />

<strong>the</strong>se plants had been sent to <strong>the</strong> Calcutta Botanical<br />

Gardens, but identifications had not (when writing)<br />

been received. It was probable that <strong>the</strong> specimens <strong>of</strong><br />

" lekir " had been transmitted to Kew by Dr. King, in<br />

which case <strong>the</strong>y would be found numbered 3327.^<br />

The tubers are rasped up fine with a knife, and<br />

<strong>the</strong> s<strong>of</strong>t mass put into a piece <strong>of</strong> cloth, which is <strong>the</strong>n<br />

forcibly pulled through two pieces <strong>of</strong> stick tied firmly<br />

toge<strong>the</strong>r a short distance apart, so that <strong>the</strong> juice,<br />

which is very acrid, is expressed without coming in<br />

contact with <strong>the</strong> hands. The juice <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> '' lekir " and<br />

"gadong" tubers so obtained is mixed with <strong>the</strong> Ipoh<br />

sap, and <strong>the</strong> mixture dried on a wooden spatula over a<br />

fire, and <strong>the</strong> darts poisoned in <strong>the</strong> way that has already<br />

been described.'^<br />

The tubers <strong>of</strong> both <strong>the</strong>se plants, which contain<br />

starch in large quantities, are cut up into thin slices<br />

and suspended in a basket in running water and<br />

allowed to steep until <strong>the</strong> poison contained in <strong>the</strong>m<br />

has been dissolved out. They are <strong>the</strong>n cooked and<br />

eaten by <strong>the</strong> aborigines, and also occasionally by <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>Malay</strong>s.^<br />

The acrid juices <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se plants are said not to be<br />

fatal by <strong>the</strong>mselves, and <strong>the</strong> part <strong>the</strong>y play when<br />

mixed with <strong>the</strong> arrow-poison is to cause local irritation,<br />

which hinders wounded animals from escaping before<br />

<strong>the</strong> antiarin has time to act ;<br />

but<br />

all <strong>the</strong> Semang and<br />

Sakai encountered declared that <strong>the</strong> pure Ipoh was<br />

more deadly than <strong>the</strong> mixture.^<br />

^'gL. Wray in /. ./. /. vol. xxi. (1892), ]ip. 47S, 479. - ^ < lb.

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