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Pagan races of the Malay Peninsula - Sabrizain.org

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6o RACIAL AFFINITIES part<br />

with respect to <strong>the</strong> more ancient <strong>races</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Sou<strong>the</strong>rn and South - Eastern<br />

Islands <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Malay</strong> Sea. Just as in <strong>the</strong>se islands I could point out a broad<br />

zone <strong>of</strong> wavy-haired people between <strong>the</strong> spiral-haired Melanesians and <strong>the</strong> straight-<br />

haired <strong>Malay</strong>s, so, too, in Malacca <strong>the</strong> wavy -haired Sakai race (Blandas)<br />

appears to have established itself between <strong>the</strong> spiral-haired Negritos (Semang)<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> North and <strong>the</strong> lank- [straff) haired [Jakuns and] <strong>Malay</strong>s <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> South<br />

and <strong>of</strong> most <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> coast districts. For <strong>the</strong> islanders I have again adopted<br />

for this race <strong>the</strong> old and certainly much-misused name <strong>of</strong> Alfuros. It follows<br />

that <strong>the</strong> near relationship <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Sakai (Blandas) to <strong>the</strong> Alfuros might be inferred<br />

from this evidence.<br />

Of <strong>the</strong> insular Alfuros I remarked that, in respect <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir hair-character, <strong>the</strong>y<br />

connect up with <strong>the</strong> Australians on <strong>the</strong> one hand and <strong>the</strong> Veddas <strong>of</strong> Ceylon on<br />

<strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r. Perhaps, <strong>the</strong>refore, <strong>the</strong> Sakai ("wild men ") <strong>of</strong> Malacca might be<br />

regarded as Dra\'idians. However, we are precluded from regarding <strong>the</strong>m as<br />

entirely identical, owing to <strong>the</strong> fact that <strong>the</strong> Sakai (Blandas) are inclined to be<br />

brachycephalic, whereas <strong>the</strong>se o<strong>the</strong>r <strong>races</strong> are dolichocephalic. ^ This raises new<br />

questions, which can only be decided by fur<strong>the</strong>r information.<br />

The Colour <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Skiti.^<br />

According to Vaughan- Stevens, <strong>the</strong> Sakai (Blandas) <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> present time (like<br />

<strong>the</strong> western or domesticated ("tame" Semang) <strong>of</strong>fernearly as great a diversity <strong>of</strong><br />

colour as <strong>the</strong> <strong>Malay</strong>s.<br />

The Sakai is lighter than <strong>the</strong> Semang, and seems to be more affected by<br />

heat than <strong>the</strong> latter (v., however, supra).<br />

Among <strong>the</strong> Sakai (Blandas), whose colour varies, he (V.-St.) saw nothing<br />

that could support <strong>the</strong> <strong>the</strong>ory that, among a number <strong>of</strong> individuals, those with<br />

darker skins stood exposure better on <strong>the</strong> march. On <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r hand, in this<br />

thickly wooded country one cannot walk far without coming into <strong>the</strong> protection<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> shade <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> forest.<br />

The Sakai (Blandas) prefer <strong>the</strong> lighter colour, and are proud <strong>of</strong> faircoloured<br />

children, in which <strong>the</strong>y possibly follow <strong>the</strong> <strong>Malay</strong> view. But in olden<br />

times <strong>the</strong> light colour was not an attribute <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir chiefs.^<br />

He could not find that <strong>the</strong>re was any relation between a coarse or fine skin<br />

texture and its colour, when <strong>the</strong> coarseness <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> skin is not <strong>the</strong> result <strong>of</strong> special<br />

exposure, or <strong>of</strong> a disease.<br />

He found among <strong>the</strong> vSakai (Blandas), when no skin disease was present, no<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r smell than that which is ever to be observed in cases where <strong>the</strong> activity <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> skin is suppressed, and no cleansing material, such as soap, etc., is employed ;<br />

for <strong>the</strong> splashing <strong>of</strong> water over <strong>the</strong> body ra<strong>the</strong>r answers <strong>the</strong> purpose <strong>of</strong> refreshing,<br />

than that <strong>of</strong> cleansing, <strong>the</strong> skin.<br />

The eyes <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Sakai (Blandas) are all alike, and Vaughan-Stevens observed<br />

no deviation from shades Nos. i or 2.^<br />

1 There can, however, now be little in small numbers between brachydoubt<br />

arising from this particular cephalic Negritos as well as brachy-<br />

difificulty, in view <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> fact that cephalic <strong>Malay</strong>an tribes,<br />

in <strong>the</strong> purest strain <strong>of</strong> Sakai blood * V. B. G. A. xxiii. (Virchow) 847.<br />

dolichocephaly has been shown to ^ Z.f.E. xxix. (V.-St.) 174-176.<br />

obtain. The original dolichocephalic * This statement <strong>of</strong> Vaughan-Stevens<br />

character <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Sakai appears to have is, I believe, without foundation,<br />

been modified owing to <strong>the</strong>ir isolation ^ Virchow in V. B. G. A. xxiii. 840.<br />

^

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