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Pagan races of the Malay Peninsula - Sabrizain.org

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CHAP. IX SAKAI OF PERAK 483<br />

The hatching in <strong>the</strong> lowest panel represents <strong>the</strong><br />

wall <strong>of</strong> a house, as symbolising <strong>the</strong> house itself. The<br />

figures A A are partially burnt trees, which have<br />

remained standing after <strong>the</strong> felling and burning <strong>of</strong> a<br />

clearing. To <strong>the</strong> left <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se trees (at B) is a<br />

young " bertam "-palm leaf placed upright (in its<br />

natural position). At C is shown a branch or tree-<br />

stem forked at both ends, stems <strong>of</strong> this kind being<br />

used as props or trestles.<br />

The next three figures to <strong>the</strong> left <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se are<br />

also " bertam "-leaves (one upright and two upside<br />

down), <strong>the</strong> upright ones representing <strong>the</strong> central or<br />

inner leaves <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> palm, and <strong>the</strong> remaining pair <strong>the</strong><br />

outer ones (which are forced outwards and downwards<br />

as <strong>the</strong> inner ones expand). At D <strong>the</strong>re follows a tree<br />

(ei<strong>the</strong>r blown down by <strong>the</strong> wind, or perhaps uprooted<br />

by human agency), which is shown lying ready for its<br />

stem to be split.<br />

At E we have a leaf <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> " langkap "- {Licuala)<br />

palm, such as is sometimes used for thatching in<br />

substitution for " bertam " [Enj^cissona). Above this<br />

are drawings which symbolise house-building material.<br />

a. This represents a creeper in full leaf Whenever<br />

this creeper (which is used for <strong>the</strong> house-lashings) is<br />

pulled down from <strong>the</strong> top <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> tree up which it has<br />

climbed, it falls in coils on <strong>the</strong> ground. These are<br />

symbolised by <strong>the</strong> duplication <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> lower part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

figure.'<br />

b. Left <strong>of</strong> this is <strong>the</strong> figure at b ; <strong>the</strong> lower part <strong>of</strong><br />

which represents a kind <strong>of</strong> rough ladder by means<br />

<strong>of</strong> which <strong>the</strong> ro<strong>of</strong> (<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> half-built house) can be<br />

reached; half-way up comes a break showing <strong>the</strong><br />

place where <strong>the</strong> ro<strong>of</strong> is joined on, and above that we<br />

> Z.f. E. xxvi. 179.

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