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Pagan races of the Malay Peninsula - Sabrizain.org

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CHAP. VI NEGRITOS OF KEDAH 269<br />

cousins, formerly employed both chips and flakes <strong>of</strong><br />

stone for various cutting purposes, as well as <strong>the</strong><br />

simple two- stone apparatus which with <strong>the</strong> Andamanese<br />

takes <strong>the</strong> place <strong>of</strong> hammer and anvil.<br />

Slivers <strong>of</strong> bamboo, again, were and still are un-<br />

doubtedly used by <strong>the</strong> Semang as knife-blades^ and<br />

spear-heads, whilst long needles and o<strong>the</strong>r boring<br />

instruments are made <strong>of</strong> bone or wood.<br />

For filing <strong>the</strong> teeth (<strong>Malay</strong> fashion) <strong>the</strong> Pangan<br />

employ a piece <strong>of</strong> sandstone.<br />

The iron knives (" pisau "), choppers ("parang"<br />

or "golok"), and hatchets (" b'liong "), ordinarily<br />

employed by <strong>the</strong> Semang, are undoubtedly all <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Malay</strong> origin, and are usually made by <strong>Malay</strong>s, or by<br />

Chinamen following <strong>the</strong> ordinary <strong>Malay</strong> patterns,<br />

and have nothing particularly distinctive about <strong>the</strong>m,<br />

which probably accounts for <strong>the</strong>ir being omitted from<br />

<strong>the</strong> accounts given by <strong>the</strong> usual authorities. I have<br />

ventured to draw attention to <strong>the</strong>m, however, because<br />

even in cases where <strong>the</strong> blade may be actually <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Malay</strong> manufacture, yet both <strong>the</strong> helve (or shaft) and<br />

its rattan lashings may be, and no doubt <strong>of</strong>ten are,<br />

distinctive <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> race, and as such would repay any<br />

attention that might be given <strong>the</strong>m. Indeed, I have<br />

<strong>of</strong>ten been informed by <strong>Malay</strong>s that <strong>the</strong> axe-fastenings<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> aborigines could be easily distinguished from<br />

those employed by <strong>the</strong> <strong>Malay</strong>s in<br />

hood.<br />

<strong>the</strong> same neighbour-<br />

The <strong>Malay</strong> dagger, or " kris," and <strong>the</strong> " Tower<br />

musket " have both found <strong>the</strong>ir way to some extent<br />

into <strong>the</strong> hands <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Semang, by whom <strong>the</strong>y<br />

especially <strong>the</strong> latter—are greatly prized.<br />

' Mr. G. C. Bellaniy has sent me a <strong>of</strong> Ulu Klci, Pahang; cp. p. 249.<br />

bone-hafted knife, from <strong>the</strong> " I'angan " ante, ti. 2.

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