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Pagan races of the Malay Peninsula - Sabrizain.org

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CHAP, in SAVAGE MALAYS OF MALACCA 19<br />

such as combs and medicines. The exact patterns<br />

were said to be lost.'<br />

Huts and <strong>the</strong>ir Furniture.<br />

Mantra.—Of <strong>the</strong> Mantra huts, M. Borie says that<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir dwelHngs scarcely kept out <strong>the</strong> rain, and were<br />

open to every wind, most frequently being without<br />

ei<strong>the</strong>r doors or windows. The best <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m consisted<br />

<strong>of</strong> nine posts, <strong>of</strong> which three were about a third longer<br />

than <strong>the</strong> six o<strong>the</strong>rs. These nine posts were strongly<br />

planted in <strong>the</strong> ground in three rows, with <strong>the</strong> long<br />

posts in <strong>the</strong> centre ;<br />

<strong>the</strong>se<br />

posts were <strong>the</strong>n united at<br />

<strong>the</strong> top by means <strong>of</strong> longitudinal and transverse<br />

timbers lashed toge<strong>the</strong>r by means <strong>of</strong> rattans ; upon<br />

<strong>the</strong>se timbers were placed rafters - to sustain <strong>the</strong> ro<strong>of</strong>,<br />

which was made <strong>of</strong> leaves ; and <strong>the</strong> floor, which was<br />

generally raised several feet above <strong>the</strong> ground, was<br />

formed by laying laths across <strong>the</strong> longitudinal and<br />

transverse timbers and covering <strong>the</strong>se laths with <strong>the</strong><br />

bark <strong>of</strong> trees ; <strong>the</strong><br />

sides were similarly more or less<br />

covered in ei<strong>the</strong>r with leaves or tree-bark.'^<br />

The following articles were found in a compara-<br />

tively well-furnished Mantra hut, which was occupied<br />

by two men, two women, and two children.<br />

There were two blowpipes (" sumpitan "), several<br />

choppers and axes, two torch-stands, two iron pans,<br />

two ear<strong>the</strong>nware pots, two wallets or back-baskets<br />

(" sentong "), a kind <strong>of</strong> basket termed by <strong>the</strong> <strong>Malay</strong>s<br />

"garing," two plates, two cups, five small tea-cups,<br />

four ear<strong>the</strong>nware spoons, seven "sarongs," three jackets<br />

("baju"), three pairs <strong>of</strong> trousers ("seluar"), four<br />

waist-bands, four headkerchiefs, one pair <strong>of</strong> ear-<br />

' Z. f. E. xxix. 187. - In oriijinal, "shingles'" (.t/V).<br />

' Borie (ir. Hourien), p. 76.

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