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Pagan races of the Malay Peninsula - Sabrizain.org

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1 84<br />

HABITATIONS<br />

metres in breadth. The flooring, consisting <strong>of</strong> flattened<br />

tree-bark, was raised about a metre above <strong>the</strong> ground.<br />

Both <strong>the</strong> walls and <strong>the</strong> ro<strong>of</strong> with its double slope were<br />

constructed alike <strong>of</strong> broad strips <strong>of</strong> bark, which afforded<br />

an excellent shelter from <strong>the</strong> floods <strong>of</strong> rain that fell in<br />

<strong>the</strong> wet season. A notched tree-trunk served as house-<br />

ladder for giving access to <strong>the</strong> interior <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> building.^<br />

In <strong>the</strong> middle <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> only room was placed a hearth<br />

consisting <strong>of</strong> a thick layer <strong>of</strong> clay deposited in a (square)<br />

wooden frame. This was <strong>the</strong> hearth ("dapor") <strong>of</strong> <strong>Malay</strong><br />

houses. A few pots and receptacles <strong>of</strong> various kinds<br />

containing provisions were hung upon <strong>the</strong> walls. The<br />

remaining huts were all <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> same type, except two<br />

or three whose side-walls were made <strong>of</strong> matwork, in<br />

imitation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Malay</strong>s.<br />

-<br />

Pahang- Sakai. — A graphic description <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

mountain hut <strong>of</strong> a Sakai by Mr. L. Wray is interest-<br />

ing from <strong>the</strong> fact that <strong>the</strong> locality referred to is in<br />

<strong>the</strong> far interior <strong>of</strong> Pahang.<br />

Mr. Wray wrote ^ that <strong>the</strong> house (in <strong>the</strong> Tahan<br />

valley) in which he passed <strong>the</strong> night was a large and<br />

well-built one, and seemed to be occupied by two<br />

families. It was at an elevation <strong>of</strong> about 4000 feet<br />

(1225 m.), and being perched on <strong>the</strong> top <strong>of</strong> a cleared<br />

hill fully exposed to <strong>the</strong> winds, he found it very cold.<br />

Hanging up in <strong>the</strong> house were strings <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> lower<br />

jaws <strong>of</strong> monkeys, musangs, and o<strong>the</strong>r animals, and in<br />

ano<strong>the</strong>r house he saw bunches <strong>of</strong> hornbill skulls.<br />

These were kept hanging up in <strong>the</strong> smoke as trophies,<br />

in <strong>the</strong> same way as <strong>the</strong> Dayaks keep human heads in<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir houses. Ano<strong>the</strong>r custom which seemed to point<br />

' De la Croix, pp. 322, 323. Brau fifteen families in <strong>the</strong> same place (pp.<br />

fie S. P. Lias, in writing <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Sakai 279, 280).<br />

<strong>of</strong> Sungei Kerbu, adds that <strong>the</strong>y ' Jbid.<br />

always lived in groups <strong>of</strong> from ten to<br />

'^<br />

J. A'. A. S., S. />'., No. 21, p. 162.

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